ammonia

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It seemed also particularly desirable to ascertain whether ammonia was absorbed, as a small amount is contained in rain-water.

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Definitions (19)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (2)

  1. noun A colorless, pungent gas, NH3, extensively used to manufacture fertilizers and a wide variety of nitrogen-containing organic and inorganic chemicals.
  2. noun See ammonium hydroxide.

Toggle Century definitions Century Dictionary (14)

Toggle GNU Webster definitions GNU Webster's 1913 (1)

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Examples (50)

  • One c.c. N/10 iodine solution = 0.0063 gramme Na_{2}SO_{3 The amount of sulphides may be estimated by titrating the hot soda solution, to which ammonia has been added, with an ammoniacal silver nitrate solution, 1 c.c. of which corresponds to 0.005 gramme Na_{2}S. As the titration proceeds, the precipitate is filtered off, and the addition of ammoniacal silver solution to the filtrate continued until a drop produces only a slight opacity. —  The Handbook of Soap Manufacture
  • "Only ammonia--sal volatile--a capital stimulus when faintness comes on. —  Sail Ho! A Boy at Sea
  • The blue tincture of litmus, which would still be blue, if water had been added, is turned into rose-color by the action of the acids contained in the must If a solution of 1,369 per cent, of caustic ammonia is added to this red fluid, and the tube is turned around to effect the necessary mixture, keeping its mouth closed with the thumb, after the addition of more or less of the ammonical fluid, it will change into violet. —  The Cultivation of The Native Grape, and Manufacture of American Wines
  • Under suitable conditions hydrogen combines with nitrogen to form ammonia, and with sulphur to form the foul-smelling gas, hydrogen sulphide. —  An Elementary Study of Chemistry
  • A mixture of nitrogen and hydrogen when treated similarly forms ammonia, a gaseous compound of nitrogen and hydrogen. —  An Elementary Study of Chemistry
 

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. New Latin, from Latin (sāl) ammōniacus, (salt) of Amen, from Greek Ammōniakos, from Ammōn, Amen (from its having been obtained from a region near the temple of Amen, in Libya).

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. New Latin (Bergmann, 1782), from L. (sal) ammoniacum: see ammoniac.
 

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/æˈmoʊniə/
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