Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A name used by old writers for the native silicate and carbonate of zinc, and
  • noun for the oxid of zinc which collects on the sides of furnaces where zinc happens to be present in an ore and is sublimed.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Min.) An oxide of zinc which collects on the sides of furnaces where zinc is sublimed. Formerly applied to the mineral calamine.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun mineralogy, obsolete An oxide of zinc that collects on the sides of furnaces where zinc is sublimed. Formerly applied to the mineral
  • noun mineralogy, obsolete Calamine.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Latin cadmia ("calamine"), from Ancient Greek καδμεία (kadmeia, "calamine"). Compare calamine.

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Examples

  • Strohmeyer coined the name cadmium, derived from the Latin word cadmia which means calamine.

    Cadmium 2007

  • The name calamine (G.rman, _G.lmei_), from _lapis calaminaris_, a Latin corruption of cadmia ([G.eek: kadmia]), the old name for zinc ores in general (G. Agricola in 1546 derived it from the Latin _calamus_, a reed), was early used indiscriminately for the carbonate and the hydrous silicate of zinc, and even now both species are included by miners under the same term.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" Various

  • For, apprehending that by lapis arojus Pliny un - derftood a kind of ftone which caufed ulcers and erofions in the flefli of thofe who were occu - pied in working it, and knowing that arfenic produced fuch an efFcft, they have concluded that cadmia was native arfenic* This, proba - bly, is a miftake, arifing from a misinterpretation of the word, arofus.

    Memoirs of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester 1785

  • Prepared cadmia is highly commended by Pliny as ufeful in 3'iforders of the eyes, ft and it is ftill with us, under the more common appellation of cala - mine, in fome repute for the fame purpofe.

    Memoirs of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester 1785

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