Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- An ancient country of southwest Asia. It was an eastern province of the Persian Empire before its conquest by the Greeks in 328 BC. The kingdom was destroyed c. 130 BC by nomadic tribes.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- proper noun The ancient Greek name of the country between the range of the
Hindu Kush and theAmu Darya in theMiddle East , encompassing parts of northernAfghanistan , easternTurkmenistan , southernUzbekistan ,Tajikistan and northernPakistan .
Etymologies
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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Note 75: W.W. Tarn, The Greeks in Bactria and India, rev. 3rd ed.
Between Winds and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan (Second Century BCE to Twentieth Century CE) 2008
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36When Zhang Qian saw cloth and bamboo canes from Sichuan in Bactria of the late second century BCE, he suspected a route between Southwest China and India.
Between Winds and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan (Second Century BCE to Twentieth Century CE) 2008
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44While some scholars turn to the emergence of shubu and qiongzhu in Bactria to suggest the west-bound migratory pattern of materials, Joseph Needham advances the Bactria alloy theory to make the same argument.
Between Winds and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan (Second Century BCE to Twentieth Century CE) 2008
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JEFFREY BROWN: Objects from the second site show northern Afghanistan -- then called Bactria -- when it was a colony of Greece.
Archive 2008-07-01 Jan 2008
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JEFFREY BROWN: Objects from the second site show northern Afghanistan -- then called Bactria -- when it was a colony of Greece.
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A big-screen TV showing a three-minute loop of a big gymnasium in northern Afghanistan (the region formerly known as Bactria).
ALLABOUTGEORGE.com 2009
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Wu sent armies to the far western reaches of the empire to a nation called Bactria, an area we now know as Afghanistan, where tribesmen bred a horse with unusually strong, stout front legs and posture.
xml's Blinklist.com 2008
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Bessus, the satrap of Bactria and kinsmen of Darius, had arrested the Persian king with the support of another eastern satrap named Barsaentes and were fleeing with him, unharmed at present, as a captive in a wagon.
Alexander the Great Philip Freeman 2011
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They cut off Persia, Aria, and Drangiana from Bactria to the north and the valley of the Indus River to the east.
Alexander the Great Philip Freeman 2011
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It was still deep winter in the Khawak Pass as the Macedonians entered the steep valley leading into Bactria.
Alexander the Great Philip Freeman 2011
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