Definitions

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun Hegira; the beginning of the Muslim era, equivalent to July 16, 622, by the Julian calendar of the time.
  • noun The first day of the Islamic month of Muharram.
  • noun Calendar system used in Islam.
  • noun Muhammad’s departure from Mecca to avoid persecution.
  • noun Any flight or journey to a better place.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Arabic هجرة (híjra, ‘departure’, ‘exodus’), referring to Muhammad’s flight from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE; from the verb هجر (hájara, ‘to emigrate’, ‘to abandon’).

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