Rubusana

Rubusana, on the other hand, represented a more radical perspective regarding the Native Question and other related matters.

CONTENTS 2008

Rubusana was very much involved in teaching and went on to establish schools in and around East London.

CONTENTS 2008

Rubusana was rooted in the political formations of black people such as the Native Vigilance Association and was elected President of the Cape-based Native Congress, which eventually merged with other provincial congresses to form the South African Native National Congress.

Pioneers of a new intellectual age 2008

The approaches of Jabavu and Rubusana, for instance, were instructive in this regard.

CONTENTS 2008

Rubusana, on the other hand, represented a more radical perspective regarding the Native Question and other related matters.

Pioneers of a new intellectual age 2008

Whereas Jabavu's newspaper Imvo Zabantsundu tended to reflect the views of white liberal politicians, who were its funders, Rubusana founded Izwi La Bantu which was aimed at giving clear voice to the political aspirations of Africans in the Eastern Cape.

Pioneers of a new intellectual age 2008

The approaches of Jabavu and Rubusana, for instance, were instructive in this regard.

Pioneers of a new intellectual age 2008

Then there's Rubusana, who extolled the values of vernacular, instead of English, which was exclusively promoted as the indicator of sophistication, and Ntsikana's refusal to denounce ancestral worship, while also adhering to Christian ideas.

Pioneers of a new intellectual age 2008

Rubusana was very much involved in teaching and went on to establish schools in and around East London.

Pioneers of a new intellectual age 2008

Whereas Jabavu's newspaper Imvo Zabantsundu tended to reflect the views of white liberal politicians, who were its funders, Rubusana founded Izwi La Bantu which was aimed at giving clear voice to the political aspirations of Africans in the Eastern Cape.

CONTENTS 2008