Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun An obsolete form of ell.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun Alternative form of ellen.
  • verb transitive, obsolete To strengthen; hearten; comfort; encourage.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen ("zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention"). More at ellen.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Middle English elnen, from Old English elnian ("to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength"), from Proto-Germanic *aljanōnan (“to strengthen, encourage”), from Proto-Indo-European *al- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old High German ellinōn ("to emulate, strive"), Icelandic elna ("to grow stronger"), Gothic  (aljanon, "to emulate"). See ellen.

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Examples

  • The latter verse is undisputed; and, for the former, 'elne' would be as possible as 'ealles,' and 'unflitme' is well supported.

    Beowulf An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem Lesslie [Translator] Hall

  • [1] For 1130 (1) R. and Gr. suggest 'elne unflitme' as 1098 (1) reads.

    Beowulf An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem Lesslie [Translator] Hall

  • Þâ wäs ät þam geongan grim andswaru êð-begête þâm þe ær his elne forleás.

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • Æfter þǣm wordum Weder-Gēata lēod efste mid elne, nalas andsware

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • Äfter þæm wordum Weder-Geáta leód êfste mid elne, nalas andsware

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • R. and Gr. read elne unflitme, = _loyally and without contest_, as at l.

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • Þā wæs æt þām geongan grim andswaru ēð-begēte þām þe ǣr his elne forlēas.

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • R. and Gr. read elne unflitme, = _loyally and without contest_, as at l.

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • Woruld-candel scān, sigel sūðan fūs: hī sīð drugon, elne geēodon, tō þæs þe eorla hlēo, bonan Ongenþēowes burgum on innan,

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

  • Woruld-candel scân, sigel sûðan fûs: hî sîð drugon, elne geeodon, tô þäs þe eorla hleó, bonan Ongenþeówes burgum on innan,

    Beowulf Robert Sharp 1879

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