Definitions

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun organic chemistry An isoflavone and phytoestrogen found in plants such as clover and cohosh, converted to equol, an estrogen, in the digestive system.

Etymologies

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Examples

  • Isoflavone 2'-hydroxylase 1.14.13.53 1 Nomenclature EC number 1.14.13.53 Systematic name formononetin, NADPH: oxygen oxidoreductase (2'-hydroxylating) Recommended name isoflavone

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  • Isoflavone 3'-hydroxylase 1.14.13.52 1 Nomenclature EC number 1.14.13.52 Systematic name formononetin, NADPH: oxygen oxidoreductase (3'-hydroxylating) Recommended name isoflavone

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  • FLGAMAL, M.H. A. and FAYEZ, M.B. E. (1972) Isolation of formononetin from the roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. collected locally.

    Chapter 5 1953

  • Cicer arietinum (strain ILC3279 resistant to Ascochyta rabiei and strain ILC susceptible to Ascochyta rabiei, elicitor-induced [2,3]) [1-3] 3 Reaction and Specificity Catalyzed reaction formononetin + NADPH + H+ + O2 = calycosin + NADP + H2 O Reaction type hydroxylation oxidation redox reaction reduction Natural substrates and products S formononetin + NADPH + O2

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  • Isoflavone 3'-hydroxylase 1.14.13.52 S formononetin + NADPH + O2

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  • + H2 O Reaction type hydroxylation oxidation redox reaction reduction Natural substrates and products S formononetin + NADPH + O2

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  • (formononetin) [3] 12.5 (biochanin A) [3] pH-Optimum 7.5

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  • Phytochemical investigations of the roots have revealed the presence of a number of compounds including the isoflavonoids formononetin, afrormosin and the pterocarpans medicarpin and 4-hydroxymedicarpin (Duddeck et at.,

    Chapter 7 1991

  • Harosoy 63, elicitor-induced [5]) [5] 3 Reaction and Specificity Catalyzed reaction formononetin + NADPH + H+ + O2 = 2'-hydroxyformononetin + NADP+

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  • [3] S formononetin + NADPH + O2 < 1-3 > (Reversibility: ir < 1-3 >

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