Definitions
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun biochemistry The reaction of
nitric oxide with abiological compound, especially with asulfur containing part of aprotein as aposttranslational modification - noun organic chemistry Any reaction with a
nitrosyl compound
Etymologies
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Examples
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Treatments that imitate this process, called nitrosylation, were tested on cell cultures, human specimens and mice genetically altered to mimic human disease.
For a Mother's Touch, Skip the Text Messages Ann Lukits 2011
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Several major forms of oxidative modifications can occur on amino acid residue side chains, including carbonylation, nitrosylation, and oxidation of methionine to methionine sulfoxide
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Franco Folli et al. 2010
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S-nitrosylation or nitrosation is the modification of sulfhydryl (- SH) to S-nitroso (- SNO) groups and appears to occur at a molar NO/O
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Alfredo Csibi et al. 2010
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Other post-translational modifications of HIF-1α, such as acetylation, phosphorylation and nitrosylation, were also reported, despite contradictory results with regard to their effect on HIF-1α protein stability and transcriptional activity
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Daniela Trisciuoglio et al. 2010
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Yasukawa T, Tokunaga E, Ota H, Sugita H, Martyn JA, et al. (2005) S-nitrosylation-dependent inactivation of Akt/protein kinase B in insulin resistance.
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Alfredo Csibi et al. 2010
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Furthermore, defect in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, and extensive S-nitrosylation / nitration of mitochondrial complex I were detected prior to the dopaminergic neuronal loss.
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Dong-Young Choi et al. 2009
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L-NIL treatment appears to prevent the LPS-induced increase of S-nitrosylation (C, D).
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Dong-Young Choi et al. 2009
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Here, we showed that neuroinflammation is able to mediate mitochondrial impairment by S-nitrosylation / nitration of mitochondrial proteins.
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Dong-Young Choi et al. 2009
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Thomas B, Li X, Pletnikova O, Troncoso JC, et al. (2004) S-nitrosylation of parkin regulates ubiquitination and compromises parkin's protective function.
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These results implicate neuroinflammation-induced S-nitrosylation / nitration of mitochondrial complex I in mitochondrial malfunction and subsequent degeneration of the nigral dopamine neurons.
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Dong-Young Choi et al. 2009
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