Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A characteristic of an ancestral species or population that serves an adaptive though different function in a descendant species or population.
  • noun The ability of a characteristic to assume a new biological function without evolutionary modification.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun Previous adaptation; previous adjustment or conformation to some particular end.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun biology An adaptation that evolved in an ancestral population, in which it served a different function

Etymologies

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Examples

  • Recall that a Darwinian preadaptation is a feature of an organism of no use in the current selective enviornment that may become advantageous in a different environment.

    2010 April - Telic Thoughts 2010

  • Bergthorsson et al (2007) have described a way how a new function from a previously existing page function (so to speak a “preadaptation”) in a population could be established.

    Flagellum evolution -- how's your German? - The Panda's Thumb 2010

  • Just the luck of the draw, or intentional preadaptation (front-loading)?

    Critic in the Matrix 2007

  • Can prosimian-like leaping be considered a preadaptation to bipedal walking in hominids?

    Literally, flying lemurs (and not dermopterans) Darren Naish 2006

  • So Gunther et al. (1992) titled a paper 'Can prosimian-like leaping be considered a preadaptation to bipedal walking in hominids'.

    Literally, flying lemurs (and not dermopterans) Darren Naish 2006

  • In an aerial environment, simple invagination of external respiratory surfaces and subsequent internal elaboration could have given rise to a tracheal system...that later served as a preadaptation for tracheal gas exchange in the gills of aquatic insects.

    Archive 2008-05-01 AYDIN 2008

  • In an aerial environment, simple invagination of external respiratory surfaces and subsequent internal elaboration could have given rise to a tracheal system...that later served as a preadaptation for tracheal gas exchange in the gills of aquatic insects.

    Creature from brown slime AYDIN 2008

  • Their behavior seems to be a preadaptation to living outside of water.

    Archive 2007-04-01 AYDIN 2007

  • Their behavior seems to be a preadaptation to living outside of water.

    Melongena AYDIN 2007

  • Littoraria angulifera and its relatives family Littorinidae satisfy the first 2 requirements: they can breathe air and their shells, which evolved in the oceans and were definitely a preadaptation for terrestrial life, protect them from drying when they are out of the water.

    Archive 2006-01-01 AYDIN 2006

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