Definitions
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun Plural form of
solonchak .
Etymologies
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Examples
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The halophytic succulent semi-shrubs such as Halimione verrucifera, Kalidium folitum, K. Schrenkianum, anc Halocnemum strobilaceum, and annual saltworts (species of Petrosimonia, Climacoptera, Suaeda) dominate on solonchaks.
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Halophytic, succulent semishrubs such as Halostachys caspica, Halocnemum strobilaceum, Suaeda microphylla, and Salsola dendroides, grow on solonchaks.
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Closed depressions with salt pans (solonchaks) are characteristic, such as a giant Eroyulanduz depression in southwest Badghyz.
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The soils of the area are complex, and vary from bare rocks and lithosols, with solonchaks, yermosols, and regosols indicating the general desiccation of the area.
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Sand ridges and unstabilized dune sands, salt desert, solonchaks (shors) and clay deserts (takyrs) are typical.
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This ecoregion encompasses the the coastal desert (sand dunes, solonchaks, clay takyrs) along the coast at the northern and eastern shores of the Caspian Sea, the largest inland water body in the world (400,000 square kilometers (km2)).
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