Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A broad-spectrum antibiotic, C14H24N2O7, obtained from a species of gram-negative bacteria (Streptomyces spectabilis) or produced synthetically and used in its hydrochloride form especially in the treatment of penicillin-resistant gonorrhea.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun An aminocyclitol antibiotic produced by the bacterium Streptomyces spectabilis.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun an antibiotic used to treat gonorrhea

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[New Latin spect(ābilis), specific epithet (from Latin, visible, from spectāre, to watch; see spectacle) + (act)inomycin.]

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Examples

  • For example, four of the antibiotics mentioned earlier, tetracycline, streptomycin, kanamycin, and spectinomycin, bind to a specific region of a ribosome and interfere with protein synthesis.

    On the Other Hand - The Panda's Thumb 2006

  • Broad-spectrum antibiotics, including tetracycline; an injectable drug, spectinomycin hydrochloride; and some penicillinrelated drugs such as ampicillin.

    Getting Pregnant Niels H. Lauersen 2000

  • If penicillin is not effective, other drugs that can be used are cefixime, ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin (which should not be given to pregnant women), and spectinomycin.

    Chapter 20 1995

  • In some cases, samples were resistant to a suite of other drugs, including such antibiotics as amoxicillin, streptomycin, spectinomycin, gentamicin, sulfamethoxazole and tetracycline.

    ABC News: Top Stories 2011

  • In some cases, samples were resistant to a suite of other drugs, including such antibiotics as amoxicillin, streptomycin, spectinomycin, gentamicin, sulfamethoxazole and tetracycline.

    ABC News: Top Stories 2011

  • Making the infections more unusual was how resistant they were: not only to the fluoroquinolones, but also to amoxicillin, streptomycin, spectinomycin, gentamicin, sulfamethoxazole, and tetracyclines.

    Wired Top Stories Maryn McKenna 2011

  • During the assembly of our constructs, we used two different antibiotics to select for cells that contained plasmids that contained either the spectinomycin or chloramphenicol resistance genes.

    OpenWetWare - Recent changes [en] 2010

  • Most techniques of introducing new genes into organisms require additional selection genes, these usually confer resistance to a particular antibiotic such as spectinomycin.

    OpenWetWare - Recent changes [en] 2010

  • During the assembly of our constructs, we used two different antibiotics to select for cells that contained plasmids that contained either the spectinomycin or chloramphenicol resistance genes.

    OpenWetWare - Recent changes [en] Kirill Shkura 2010

  • Critically Important antimicrobials for Human Health regarding the categorization of the antimicrobials kanamycin, neomycin and spectinomycin as 'Highly Important Antimicrobials' and streptomycin as a 'Critically Important Antimicrobial'

    Organic Consumers Association News Headlines 2010

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