Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A severe immunological disorder caused by the retrovirus HIV, resulting in a defect in cell-mediated immune response that is manifested by increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections and to certain rare cancers, especially Kaposi's sarcoma. It is transmitted primarily by exposure to infected body fluids, especially blood and semen.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • initialism pathology acquired immune deficiency syndrome

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[a(cquired) i(mmune) d(eficiency) s(yndrome).]

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Examples

  • It started in the 1980s when the disease was termed GRID Gay Related Immune Deficiency; President Reagan refused to even say the word AIDS for four years and the epidemic decimated entire communities in this country all the while.

    Kat Griffith: The Human Costs of HIV Stigma, And What You Can Do to Change the Story Kat Griffith 2011

  • It started in the 1980s when the disease was termed GRID Gay Related Immune Deficiency; President Reagan refused to even say the word AIDS for four years and the epidemic decimated entire communities in this country all the while.

    Kat Griffith: The Human Costs of HIV Stigma, And What You Can Do to Change the Story Kat Griffith 2011

  • It started in the 1980s when the disease was termed GRID Gay Related Immune Deficiency; President Reagan refused to even say the word AIDS for four years and the epidemic decimated entire communities in this country all the while.

    Kat Griffith: The Human Costs of HIV Stigma, And What You Can Do to Change the Story Kat Griffith 2011

  • It started in the 1980s when the disease was termed GRID Gay Related Immune Deficiency; President Reagan refused to even say the word AIDS for four years and the epidemic decimated entire communities in this country all the while.

    Kat Griffith: The Human Costs of HIV Stigma, And What You Can Do to Change the Story Kat Griffith 2011

  • The medical community, meanwhile, tends to refer to the sickness on a case-by-case basis, by the names of diseases associated with it, before correctly identifying the disease and using the term AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome by 1982.

    World AIDS Day: timeline of a worldwide pandemic (Photos) Melissa Bell 2010

  • I kid you not—the first time I heard the word AIDS was when someone was telling me that only green monkeys and Africans could catch it.

    Follow the Model J. Alexander 2009

  • I kid you not—the first time I heard the word AIDS was when someone was telling me that only green monkeys and Africans could catch it.

    Follow the Model J. Alexander 2009

  • Young antiapartheid activists claimed the acronym AIDS really meant “Afrikaner Invention to Deprive Us of Sex.”

    No Place Left to Bury the Dead Nicole Itano 2007

  • And Ronald Reagan couldn't bring himself to say the word AIDS until 1987, after tens of thousands of gay men had already died.

    NPR Topics: News 2011

  • Speaking a quarter of a century after the term AIDS was coined, Dr De Cock said large-scale heterosexual spread was unlikely to occur anywhere outside sub-Saharan Africa, where more than

    The Jawa Report 2009

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