Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. German as indigenously spoken and written in Austria, Switzerland, and central and southern Germany.
- n. The standard variety of German used as the official language in Germany and Austria and as one of the official languages in Switzerland.
Wiktionary
- n. any of a group of West Germanic languages or dialects spoken in Switzerland, Austria and southern Germany, which is divided into the Central German group (including standard German as well as Luxembourgish, Pennsylvania German, and others) and the Upper German group (including Alemannic, Bavarian, and others)
- n. the standard variety of the German language spoken and written in Germany, Austria and part of Switzerland, where it is also an official language.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. the Teutonic dialect of Upper or Southern Germany, -- comprising
Old High German , used from the 8th to the 11th century;Middle H. G ., from the 12th to the 15th century; and Modern orNew H. G ., the language of Luther's Bible version and of modern German literature. The dialects of Central Germany, the basis of the modern literary language, are often calledMiddle German , and the Southern German dialectsUpper German ; butHigh German is also used to cover both groups. - adj. See under German.
WordNet 3.0
- n. the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic
Etymologies
- Translation of German Hochdeutsch : hoch, high (from the mountainous terrain of the area in which it originated) + Deutsch, German. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“It rhymes with bagel, from the Old High German verb boug, “to bend.””
Simon & Schuster: The Right Word in the Right Place at the Right Time
“Between the years 500 and 700 occurred the High German soundshifting, which divided the dialects of the South, High German, from those of the North, Low German.”
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume 6: Fathers of the Church-Gregory XI
“The original Low German book of 1483 is lost, the oldest High German version dating from”
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume 6: Fathers of the Church-Gregory XI
“His great poem "Tristan und Isolt" is one of the most finished products of Middle High German literature.”
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume 6: Fathers of the Church-Gregory XI
“Their language and style, says Kuno Meyer, stand on a high level in comparison with those of the Old High German glosses.”
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