Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun The first month of the year in the Jewish calendar.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun The month of Abib: so named by the Jews after the Babylonian captivity. See Abib.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun The first month of the Jewish ecclesiastical year, formerly answering nearly to the month of April, now to March, of the Christian calendar. See Abib.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • proper noun Judaism The seventh month of the civil year in the Jewish calendar, after Adar and before Iyar.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun the seventh month of the civil year; the first month of the ecclesiastic year (in March and April)

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Hebrew nîsān, from Akkadian nisānu, the first month in the Babylonian calendar (corresponding to parts of March and April), from Sumerian nisag, first fruits : nig, ni, thing, nominalizing pref. + sag, head, top, first.]

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Examples

  • In the month of Xanthicus, which is by us called Nisan, and is the beginning of our year, on the fourteenth day of the lunar month, when the sun is in Aries, [for in this month it was that we were delivered from bondage under the Egyptians,] the law ordained that we should every year slay that sacrifice which I before told you we slew when we came out of Egypt, and which was called the Passover; and so we do celebrate this passover in companies, leaving nothing of what we sacrifice till the day following.

    Antiquities of the Jews Flavius Josephus 1709

  • In the first month (which is called Nisan) in the twelfth year of the reign of Assuerus, the lot was cast into an urn, which in Hebrew is called Phur, before Aman, on what day and what month the nation of the

    The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Book 19: Esther The Challoner Revision

  • In the first month (which is called Nisan) in the twelfth year of the reign of Assuerus, the lot was cast into an urn, which in Hebrew is called Phur, before Aman, on what day and what month the nation of the

    The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Complete The Challoner Revision Anonymous

  • In the first month (which is called Nisan) in the twelfth year of the reign of Assuerus, the lot was cast into an urn, which in Hebrew is called Phur, before Aman, on what day and what month the nation of the

    The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Complete Anonymous

  • If the twentieth year of king Artaxerxes began in the spring, Nisan, which is a spring month, could not follow Chisleu, which is a month of late autumn.

    The Astronomy of the Bible An Elementary Commentary on the Astronomical References of Holy Scripture 1889

  • But Moses appointed that ú Nisan, which is the same with

    Antiquities of the Jews Flavius Josephus 1709

  • The Torah teaches that Nisan marks a new year, calling Nisan "the beginning of the months; it shall be the first of the months of the year for you."

    The Jew and the Carrot 2009

  • They record as happening on the day of Christ's death several actions which the Jewish law did not permit on a feast day such as Nisan 15, and which must presumably have taken place on Nisan 14.

    The Books of the New Testament Leighton Pullan 1902

  • It was no surprise that the Chevrolet Volt and Nisan Leaf grabbed center stage at the ride-and-drive event that took place outside the Business of Plugging-In conference this month.

    Behind the wheel: Chevrolet Equinox AMP, Ford Transit Connect EV, Smart EV 2010

  • The court later dropped the suit, but Dichter spokesman Nisan Zeevi said Spain could not guarantee Dichter would not be arrested.

    World Watch 2010

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