Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A title sometimes applied to an Anglo-Saxon king whose supremacy over some or all of the other kingdoms was acknowledged. The nature of this supremacy is unknown.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Eng. Hist.) The official title applied to that one of the Anglo-Saxon chieftains who was chosen by the other chiefs to lead them in their warfare against the British tribes.

Etymologies

Sorry, no etymologies found.

Support

Help support Wordnik (and make this page ad-free) by adopting the word bretwalda.

Examples

  • I can think of two broad classes of answer: (a) none of the individuals concerned were of sufficient calibre to establish a heritable power over a united post-Roman Britain; (b) post-Roman Britain was sufficiently politically fragmented that it was effectively impossible to unite by anybody, even if the name 'bretwalda' and Bede's list preserves some sort of idea that it had been once and even that it ought to be.

    Cearl, King of the Mercians Carla 2009

  • The powers of Kent, Essex, Sussex, Wessex, Mercia, Northumbria and East Anglia rose and fell as different bretwalda overlords established regional ascendancy.

    Offa's Dyke Carolingian 2007

  • The powers of Kent, Essex, Sussex, Wessex, Mercia, Northumbria and East Anglia rose and fell as different bretwalda overlords established regional ascendancy.

    Archive 2007-01-01 Carolingian 2007

  • By the ninth century, Aethelberht is listed in the ASC as 'bretwalda,' or 'ruler of Britain.'

    Has It Really Been 617 Years? Heo 2006

  • By the ninth century, Aethelberht is listed in the ASC as 'bretwalda,' or 'ruler of Britain.'

    Archive 2006-10-01 Heo 2006

  • The bretwalda had no power in the civil affairs of the under-kings, but in times of war or danger formed an important centre.

    Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama, Vol. 1 A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook Ebenezer Cobham Brewer 1853

  • Ethelbert, king of Kent is the first account of any Christian bretwalda conversion and is told by the Venerable Bede in his histories of the conversion of England.

    Conservapedia - Recent changes [en] ReginaldAgnew 2009

  • _bretwalda_ bore to the other Anglo-Saxon _reguli_.

    The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04 Rossiter Johnson 1885

Comments

Log in or sign up to get involved in the conversation. It's quick and easy.