Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A coastal lagoon, of the Carboniferous or other geological period, overgrown with the vegetation from which coal-beds have been formed.
  • noun According to their composition, into at least 20 different types of coloring-matters, the following being the classification adopted in A. E. Green's translation of Schultz and Julius's “Systematic Survey of the Organic Coloring Matters.” This classification is chiefly used by color-manufacturers and color-chemists: nitro coloring-matters;
  • noun monoazo coloring-matters;
  • noun diazo coloring-matters;
  • noun triazo coloring-matters;
  • noun tetrakisazo coloring-matters;
  • noun nitroso or quinoneoxime coloring-matters;
  • noun stilbene coloring-matters;
  • noun oxyketone, oxylactone, and oxyquinone colors (excluding anthracene derivatives);
  • noun diphenylmethane coloring-matters;
  • noun (10) triphenylmethane coloring-matters;
  • noun (11) xanthene coloring-matters (pyronines, phthaleins, and rhodamines);
  • noun (12) acridine coloring-matters;
  • noun (13) anthracene coloring-matters;
  • noun (14) indophenols, indamines, and allies;
  • noun (15) azines and azonium coloring-matters (eurodines, safranines, indulines, and rosindulines);
  • noun (16) oxazine coloring-matters;
  • noun (17) thiazine coloring-matters;
  • noun (18) thiazol or thiobenzenyl coloring-matters;
  • noun (19) quinoline coloring-matters;
  • noun (20) sulphid coloring-matters.
  • noun According to their application, into 10 groups: basic colors;
  • noun phthalic anhydrid colors;
  • noun acid colors;
  • noun direct cotton colors;
  • noun sulphid colors;
  • noun insoluble azo colors;
  • noun mordant-acid colors;
  • noun mordant colors;
  • noun reducible vat colors;
  • noun (10) aniline black. This classification is used by textile-colorists.

Etymologies

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Examples

  • Calamites growing thickly together in the coal-forests, for we find their remains everywhere in the clay, so we can easily picture to ourselves how the dense jungle formed by these plants would fringe the coal-swamp, as the present plants do the Great

    The Fairy-Land of Science Arabella B. Buckley 1884

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