Definitions

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • verb Third-person singular simple present indicative form of depolarize.

Etymologies

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Examples

  • Following binding of the neurotransmitter with a receptor, the postsynaptic membrane depolarizes which results in the generation of an impulse on the next neuron or the effector cell, e.g., muscle cell or secretory cell.

    Neurotoxicity 2008

  • This depolarizes a critical mass of the heart muscle, terminates the arrhythmia, and allows normal sinus rhythm to be reestablished by the body's natural pacemaker, in the sinoatrial node of the heart.

    WN.com - Articles related to Kashmir crisis 2010

  • This depolarizes a critical mass of the heart muscle, terminates the arrhythmia, and allows normal sinus rhythm to be reestablished by the body's natural pacemaker, in the sinoatrial node of the heart.

    WN.com - Articles related to Kashmir crisis 2010

  • This ~63-kDa band also increases in the mitochondria-rich membrane fraction following treatment with valinomycin, which, unlike CCCP, depolarizes mitochondria by permeabilizing the membrane to K PINK1 selectively accumulates on depolarized mitochondria.

    PLoS Biology: New Articles Derek P. Narendra et al. 2010

  • When HeLa cells are treated with CCCP, which depolarizes mitochondria by increasing membrane permeability to H

    PLoS Biology: New Articles Derek P. Narendra et al. 2010

  • This possibility notwithstanding, even if in studies investigating tDCS-induced changes in primary cortices anodal stimulation delivered close to neurons depolarizes the neuronal membrane and cathodal stimulation hyperpolarizes it, cognitive studies leave the relation between polarity and the effects on the neuronal membrane unclear

    PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Manuela Fumagalli et al. 2010

  • We have recently shown evidence that reduced sensitivity of ort6 receptors depolarizes LMCs and possibly ACs, and that this artificially high membrane potential enhances their excitatory synaptic feedbacks to the photoreceptor terminals

    PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles Anton Nikolaev et al. 2009

  • Since tetrodotoxin blocks the fast sodium channel that mediates the action potential that is conducted along the axon and depolarizes the nerve varicosities to cause Ca

    PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles 2009

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