Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A genus of Miocene and Pliocene fossil horses, of the family Equidæ, having three toes, a median functional hoof with a false hoof on each side.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Paleon.) An extinct genus of Tertiary mammals allied to the horse, but three-toed, having on each foot a small lateral hoof on each side of the main central one. It is believed to be one of the ancestral genera of the Horse family.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun An extinct pony of the genus Hipparion.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From the genus name.

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Examples

  • Into the cleared area came galloping a hipparion, one of the donkey-sized three-toed horses of the Pliocene Epoch.

    The Golden Torc May, Julian, 1931- 1981

  • This includes such animals as the mastodon, hipparion, and many kinds of deer

    The Prehistoric World; or, Vanished races Emory Adams Allen

  • The hipparion survived into this epoch, but the horse also makes its appearance.

    The Prehistoric World; or, Vanished races Emory Adams Allen

  • The discovery of the remains of the hipparion supplied one of the links required by

    The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Various 1909

  • The transitory and singularly small and simple denticle in the horse exemplifies the rudiment of an ancestral structure in the same degree as do the hoofless splint-bones; just as the spurious hoofs dangling therefrom in hipparion are retained rudiments of the functionally developed lateral hoofs in the broader foot of palæotherium.

    The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Various 1909

  • If the species of palæothere, paloplothere, anchithere, hipparion, and horse be severally deemed due to remotely and successively repeated acts of creation; the successive going out of such species must have been as miraculous as their coming in.

    The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Various 1909

  • In one of the latest examples, the inner splint-bone, answering to the second metacarpal of the pentadactyle foot, supported phalanges and a terminal hoof resembling the corresponding one in hipparion.

    The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Various 1909

  • If the alternative -- species by miracle or by law -- be applied to palæotherium, paloplotherium, anchitherium, hipparion, equus,

    The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Various 1909

  • In hipparion this tooth is smaller than in palæotherium, but functional and permanent.

    The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Various 1909

  • We saw an animal resembling a deer on one hand, and a tapir on the other, as well as a kind of toed horse or hipparion, and a number of domestic pets all strange to us.

    A Trip to Venus John Munro 1889

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