mizzen

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The tall mast is the mainmast, the short mast is the mizzen; some ketches carry square sails on the main, some carry a topsail on the mizzen--the distinctive mark of the ketch being that the mizzen is a pole-mast and stepped in front of the stern-post.

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Definitions (10)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (2)

  1. noun Nautical A fore-and-aft sail set on the mizzenmast.
  2. noun Nautical A mizzenmast.

Toggle Century definitions Century Dictionary (4)

Toggle GNU Webster definitions GNU Webster's 1913 (2)

Toggle WordNet definitions WordNet (2)

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Examples (50)

  • Warned by the fate of those who had failed to leap on board the Tornado_, each of them, as he caught a rope, secured it round his waist; some springing into the main, others into the mizzen-rigging, thus attaining a greater height. —  The Three Commanders
  • An accident might have happened on the main or the mizzen-mast, but not on every yard on all three of the masts What are you about?" —  Down the Rhine Young America in Germany
  • The centre mast, being the largest, is the main-mast_; the front one, which is next in size, is the fore-mast_; and the one next the stern, the smallest, is called the mizzen Although we have spoken of lower-masts for the sake of clearness, the name is never used. —  Man on the Ocean A Book about Boats and Ships
  • `The last voyage I was on, my mate was in the foretop of the vessel I was in, looking out to windward, when pop jumps one of 'em right down his throat And the fish was as big as the mizzen-mast there?' —  On Board the Esmeralda Martin Leigh's Log - A Sea Story
  • Abaft the main-mast were the mizzen, carrying one sail, on a lateen yard, one arm of which nearly touched the deck; and the bonaventure mizzen (which we now call the jigger) rigged in exactly the same way. —  On the Spanish Main Or, Some English forays on the Isthmus of Darien.
 

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English mesan, from Old French misaine, Old Spanish mezana or Old Italian mezzana, all ultimately from Latin mediānus, of the middle, from medius, middle; see medhyo- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. Also mizen; early modern English mizen, misen, misson, mysson, meisseine, meson; from French misaine = Spanish mesana = Portuguese mezena, from Italian mezzana, mizzen-sail, literally ‘middle’ (sc. vela, sail), feminine, of mezzano, middle, Latin medianus, middle: see median, and cf. mezzanine, etc.
 

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/ˈmɪzn/
by American Heritage

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