Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A main axis of a plant, such as the trunk of a spruce, that maintains a single line of growth, giving off lateral branches.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun In botany, an axis of growth which continues to extend at the apex in the direction of previous growth, while lateral structures of like kind are produced beneath it in acropetal succession.
  • noun Compare sympodium and dichotomy.
  • noun A form of table having only a central support, used by the ancient Romans.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun (Bot.) A single and continuous vegetable axis; -- opposed to sympodium.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun botany A single and continuous vegetable axis; opposed to sympodium.

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[New Latin, from Late Latin monopodius, one-footed, from Greek monopous : mono-, mono- + pous, pod-, foot; see ped- in Indo-European roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Latin. See monopody.

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Examples

  • Egyptian tables were round, square, or oblong; the former were generally used during their repasts, and consisted of a circular flat summit, supported like the _monopodium_ of the Romans, on a single shaft, or leg, in the centre, or by the figure of a man, intended to represent a captive.

    Museum of Antiquity A Description of Ancient Life

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