mordent

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The following are the embellishments most commonly found: Trill (or shake), mordent, inverted mordent (or prall trill), turn (gruppetto), inverted turn, appoggiatura and acciaccatura Usage varies greatly in the interpretation of the signs representing these embellishments and it is impossible to give examples of all the different forms.

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Definitions (2)

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  1. noun A melodic ornament in which a principal tone is rapidly alternated with the tone a half or full step below.

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Examples (27)

  • In a deliciously mordent little arioso, the sheriff meditates on death: —  DownWithTyranny!
  • Boheme and Sharpless in Butterfly; and the lesser-known but solid Andrea Mongelli as Jack Rance (unfortunately with the mordent musing on death snipped out). —  DownWithTyranny!
  • The following are the embellishments most commonly found: Trill (or shake), mordent, inverted mordent (or prall trill), turn (gruppetto), inverted turn, appoggiatura and acciaccatura Usage varies greatly in the interpretation of the signs representing these embellishments and it is impossible to give examples of all the different forms. —  Music Notation and Terminology
  • 43 In the case of both mordent and double-mordent the tones are sounded as quickly as possible, the time taken by the embellishment being subtracted from the value of the principal note as printed Illustration: Fig. —  Music Notation and Terminology
  • The inverted mordent [inverted mordent symbol] (note the absence of the vertical line) is like the mordent except that the tone below is replaced by the tone above in each case. —  Music Notation and Terminology
 

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. German, from Italian mordente, from mordere, to bite, from Vulgar Latin *mordere, from Latin mordēre; see mer- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. from Italian mordente, in music, a beat, a turn, a passing shake, from mordente, biting, pungent: see mordant.
 

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/ˈmɔrdɛnt/
by American Heritage

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