Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A yellow crystalline compound formed by the action of phenyl-hydrazine on a sugar in the presence of acetic acid.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun chemistry any glycoside of an aldose or 2-ketose formed by reaction with excess of an aryl-hydrazine

Etymologies

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Examples

  • By passage to a common osazone, he established the relation between glucose, fructose and mannose, which he discovered in 1888.

    Emil Fischer - Biography 1966

  • The reaction is assumed to be that of osazone formation.

    Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 C. F. Cross

  • After fermenting away the hexoses, the residue was treated with phenylhydrazine and an osazone separated.

    Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 C. F. Cross

  • By actual isolation of a crystalline dextrorotary sugar, by preparations of osazone and conversion into saccharic acid, it was proved that dextrose was the main product of hydrolysis.

    Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 C. F. Cross

  • The substance could not be identified as an osazone of any of the yet known pentoses.

    Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 C. F. Cross

  • There results, therefore, a dicarbonyl derivative ( 'osone'), which reacts directly with 2 mol. phenyl hydrazine in the cold to form an osazone.

    Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 C. F. Cross

  • From the products of decomposition the author obtained the osazone of hydroxypyruvic acid [Will, Ber.

    Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 C. F. Cross

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