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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. A horizontal, usually underground stem that often sends out roots and shoots from its nodes. Also called rootstalk, rootstock.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. In botany, a stem of root-like appearance, horizontal or oblique in position, lying on the ground or subterranean, bearing scales instead of leaves, and usually producing from its apex a leafy shoot or scape. Rhizomes may be slender, with wellmarked nodes, as in mints, couchgrass, etc., or thickened with stores of nutriment, as in species of iris, Solomon's-seal, etc. - in the latter case producing at the apex an annual bud which furnishes the aërial shoot of the next season, and gradually dying at the old end. Rhizomes shade off gradually into corms and bulbs on the one hand, and into tubers on the other. See these terms. Also rhizoma. See also cuts under arrowroot and moniliform.

Wiktionary

  1. n. A horizontal underground stem of some plants that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes.
  2. n. philosophy A so-called "image of thought" that apprehends multiplicities. See Rhizome (philosophy).

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. (Bot.) A rootstock. See rootstock.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. a horizontal plant stem with shoots above and roots below serving as a reproductive structure

Etymologies

  1. Greek rhizōma, mass of roots, from rhizoun, to cause to take root, from rhiza, root. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

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‘rhizome’ has been looked up 2041 times, loved by 1 person, added to 33 lists, and has a Scrabble score of 21.