ritornello

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The opening of the second scene is in structure that of a Handel opera air: we have the ritornello, and presently the same music is repeated as the accompaniment of Wotan's salute to his castle.

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Definitions (4)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (4)

  1. noun An instrumental interlude recurring after each stanza in a vocal work.
  2. noun A passage or section for full orchestra in a concerto or aria.
  3. noun An instrumental interlude in early 17th-century opera.

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Examples (25)

  • Perhaps this is just a formality; in musicological speak it is just the framing return of the ritornello which is I suppose Italian for that which returns: tautological, superfluous.
  • The orchestra then erupts in a fury, wherein Solomon purrs and trills serenely to the next ritornello. —  Audiophile Audition Headlines
  • The foot-stomping ritornello breaks into another martial, gypsy frenzy as well as melancholy nostalgia, rife with what Hungarians call zal. —  Audiophile Audition Headlines
  • The second repetition of the ritornello does better, the VPO horns in fine fettle, with a crisp, four-beat transition to the G Major central section. —  Audiophile Audition Headlines
  • For me, accelerating in a Roadster is a unique exercise in decelerating my gag reflux - it's the ritornello of gastrointestinal fortitude followed by the clutch-the-door-handle credenza and the breath-slowly soliloquy. —  Crosscut
 

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Etymologies (1)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Italian, diminutive of ritorno, return, from ritornare, to return, from Vulgar Latin *retornāre; see return.
 

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/ritɔrˈnɛl,ritɔrˈnɛlloʊk/
by American Heritage

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