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Definitions

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. A sclerous or scleroskeletal structure intervening between successive myotomes; a division or partition of muscles by means of intervening sclerous tissue, as occurs in the muscles of the trunk of various amphibians and fishes.
  2. n. A knife used in incising the sclerotic.
  3. n. That portion of the meta-merically segmented mesoderm of the vertebrate embryo which gives rise to the sustentacular or supporting structures, such as the bony, cartilaginous, and connective-tissue skeleton.

Wiktionary

  1. n. surgery A knife used in sclerotomy
  2. n. anatomy A segmented mass of mesenchymal tissue, in a somite, that develops into the ribs

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. (Zoöl.) One of the bony, cartilaginous, or membranous partitions which separate the myotomes.

Examples

  • “In each of the provertebrae it is called the "sclerotome" (in opposition to the outlying muscular plate, the "myotome").”

    The Evolution of Man — Volume 1

  • “The cells of the segment become differentiated into three groups, which form respectively the cutis-plate or dermatome, the muscle-plate or myotome, and the sclerotome (Fig. 64).”

    II. Osteology. 1. Development of the Skeleton

  • “The cells of the sclerotome are largely derived from those forming the core of the myocœl, and lie next the notochord.”

    II. Osteology. 1. Development of the Skeleton

  • “The lower or ventral part of each sclerotome (the inner and lower edge of the cube-shaped provertebra) divides into two plates, which grow round the chorda, and thus form the foundation of the body of the vertebra”

    The Evolution of Man — Volume 1

  • “_transfixio iridis_ of Fuchs; Antonelli's peripheral iritomy; Holth's formation of a cystoid cicatrix; Hern's operation; Terson's sclero-iridectomy; Abadie's ciliarotomy; Ballantyne's incarceration of iris method; Masselon's small equatorial sclerotomy; Simi's equatorial sclerotomy; Galezowski's sclero-choriotomy; excision of the cervical ganglion; removal of the ciliary ganglion; Querenghi's operation of sclero-choriotomy; Bettremieux's simple anterior sclerectomy; Heine's cyclodialysis; Herbert's wedge-isolation operation; Verhoeff's operation with a special sclerotome; Holth's sclerectomy with a punch-forceps;”

    Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913

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‘sclerotome’ has been looked up 606 times, added to 1 list, and is not a valid Scrabble word.