Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- adj. Botany Having rough or spreading scalelike processes.
- adj. Botany Spreading or recurved at the tip: squarrose bracts.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- In botany, rough with spreading processes; thickly set with divergent or recurved, commonly rigid, bracts or leaves, as the involucres of various Compositæ and the stems of some mosses; of leaves, bracts, etc., so disposed as to form a squarrose surface. Also squarrous.
- In entomology, laciniate and prominent: noting a margin with many long thin projections divided by deep incisions, the fringe-like edge so formed being elevated.
Wiktionary
GNU Webster's 1913
- adj. Consisting of scales widely divaricating; having scales, small leaves, or other bodies, spreading widely from the axis on which they are crowded; -- said of a calyx or stem.
- adj. Divided into shreds or jags, raised above the plane of the leaf, and not parallel to it; -- said of a leaf.
- adj. Having scales spreading every way, or standing upright, or at right angles to the surface; -- said of a shell.
Etymologies
- Latin squarrōsus, scabby.
Examples
“= Pholiota squarrosa = Müll., widely distributed and common in the autumn, both in Europe and America, on stumps and trunks, is a large, clustered, scaly plant, the scales "squarrose", and abundant over the pileus and on the stem below the annulus.”
Studies of American Fungi. Mushrooms, Edible, Poisonous, etc.
“The involucel consists of hardened spike-like bristles connate at the base into a short coriaceous cup, which is surrounded by erect or squarrose bristles.”
“There also I observed a brome grass, probably not distinct from the BROODS AUSTRALIS of Brown; it called to mind the squarrose brome grass of Europe.”
Journal of an Expedition into the Interior of Tropical Australia
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