atheling

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First to God; then to the king; then to the atheling, the king's son, and then to father and mother; then to the shire reeve and the ealdorman, if so be that they are loyal; and then to helpless woman and friendless poor man.

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Definitions (3)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. noun An Anglo-Saxon nobleman or prince, especially the heir to a throne.

Toggle Century definitions Century Dictionary (1)

Toggle GNU Webster definitions GNU Webster's 1913 (1)

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Examples (50)

  • There on the bench was Over the atheling, easy to look on The battle-steep war-helm, the byrny be-ringed The wood of the onset, all-glorious. —  The Tale of Beowulf Sometime King of the Folk of the Weder Geats
  • [3] The ring-stemmčd vessel Bark of the atheling, lay there at anchor Icy in glimmer and eager for sailing By his own request, his body is laid on a vessel and wafted seaward 35 The belovčd leader laid they down there Giver of rings, on the breast of the vessel The famed by the mainmast. —  Beowulf An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem
  • The man-ruler famous The long-worthy atheling, sat very woful Suffered great sorrow, sighed for his liegemen, [6 When they had seen the track of the hateful pursuer The spirit accursčd: too crushing that sorrow The monster returns the next night 20 Too loathsome and lasting. —  Beowulf An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem
  • Dead is Ćschere Yrmenlaf's brother, older than he 5 My true-hearted counsellor, trusty adviser Shoulder-companion, when fighting in battle Our heads we protected, when troopers were clashing He was my ideal hero And heroes were dashing; such an earl should be ever An erst-worthy atheling, as Ćschere proved him 10 The flickering death-spirit became in Heorot His hand-to-hand murderer; I can not tell whither The cruel one turned in the carcass exulting 47 This horrible creature came to avenge Grendel's death By cramming discovered. —  Beowulf An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem
  • The folk-ruling hero 25 Prince of the Weders, was planning to wreak him The warmen's defender bade them to make him Earlmen's atheling, an excellent war-shield He orders an iron shield to be made from him, wood is useless Wholly of iron: fully he knew then That wood from the forest was helpless to aid him 30 Shield against fire. —  Beowulf An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem
 

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English, from Old English ætheling.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. In modern use, as a historical term, also written etheling and œtheling, representing Middle English atheling, from Anglo-Saxon œtheling (= Old Saxon edhiling = OFries. etheling, edling = Old High German adaling, Middle Latin adalingus, adelingus), from œthelu, noble family (see athel), + -ing, a patronymic suffix. The word survives in the place-name Athelney, Anglo-Saxon Æthelinga īg, literally princes' island.
 

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/ˈæθɛlɪŋ/
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