Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. The outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle, approximately 100 km (62 mi.) thick.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. The crust of the earth: a designation corresponding with atmosphere and hydrosphere. [Little used.]
Wiktionary
- n. geology The rigid, mechanically strong, outer layer of the Earth; divided into twelve major plates
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. The solid earth as distinguished from its fluid envelopes, the hydrosphere and atmosphere.
- n. The outer part of the solid earth, the portion undergoing change through the gradual transfer of material by volcanic eruption, the circulation of underground water, and the process of erosion and deposition. It is, therefore, regarded as a third mobile envelope comparable with the hydrosphere and atmosphere.
WordNet 3.0
- n. the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle
Etymologies
- From litho- + sphere (Wiktionary)
Examples
“Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that describes the movement of Earth's upper mantle and crust, known as the lithosphere.”
The Guardian: The Royal Society of London announces the 2011 Copley Medal winner
“The lithosphere is a layer that includes the crust and the upper most portion of the asthenosphere (Figure 2).”
“A list of the solid substances of the earth making up the so-called lithosphere (or rock sphere) in order of their abundance, does not at all correspond to a list made in order of commercial importance.”
“The lithosphere is the more or less stable crust of the earth, which may have been, to begin with, about fifty miles in thickness.”
The Outline of Science, Vol. 1 (of 4) A Plain Story Simply Told
“Our work shows that the lithosphere, that is, the solid rock part, plays a very important role in regulating the surface evolution of the Earth.”
“Together the crust and upper mantle are called the lithosphere and they extend about 80 km deep.”
“Changes in the lithosphere created major land masses and extensive shallow seas.”
“They travel at a speed of about 5 to 7 kilometers per second through the lithosphere and about 8 kilometers per second in the asthenosphere.”
“Body waves are seismic waves that travel through the lithosphere.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘lithosphere’.
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ENVI - general
abatement potential, adiabatic process, afforestation, albedo, alkene, anthropic activity, anthropogenic dis..., anthropogenic for..., anthropogenic, of..., olefin, atmospheric conve..., atmospheric tides and 229 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Pet Rocks and Carbon Footprints
Soil samples for stone soup.
palynology, stratigraphy, tse'bit'ai, tse bitai, tse bit ai, bitai, minette, maar, lithosphere, peridotite, gneiss, gabbro and 115 more...
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Spheres
Pneumatosphere, planisphere, empyrean, bailiwick, blastula, orbicle, globose, welkin, almucantar, bathysphere, colure, blastocyst and 46 more...
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Learned (or Encountered) in Reading
I have a list for words learned from Newsweek; here's where I keep all the stuff from other shit I read.
Except when I'm looking stuff up and find new words that way. Those go on their...cellie, laminectomy, mridangam, terroir, hypospadias, crus, corpora cavernosa, crura, uretheral meatus, bartholin's gland, coloquintida, colopexy and 921 more...
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litho-, lith-, -lith, -lithic, -lite
denoting or relating to stone, a kidney stone, or a mineral
lithograph, lithotomy, batholith, sodalite, monolith, monolithic, neolithic, lithosphere
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Geology Words
The descriptive science described.
earth, lithosphere, mineral, convection, heat flow, ore, deep time, fossil, formation, rock, tectonics, extinction and 281 more...
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sacred, beautiful secret jewels.
you know, it's those types of words i'll only be able to use on very, very special occasions with very, very special company on a day when i'm feeling especially enlightened. these words, their sou...
luftmensch, zenzizenzizenzic, bibliobibuli, enfleurage, esculent, adulticide, petrichor, gobbledygook, astrobleme, fritinancy, anastomose, cribrate and 27 more...
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Geology
baraboo, monadnock, peneplain, endrumpf, peneplanation, cairngorm, paleooology, stream capture, allochthon, slickensides, graywacke, tectonics and 56 more...
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lithophilia
Words made using "lith/o" where it means rock or stone, not including those formed in the body.
Yoinked from the list found here.xenolith, uranolith, trilith, stromatolith, spongolith, regolith, psammolithic, protolith, prepalaeolith, polylith, phytolith, photolith and 60 more...
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quark, quark, quark!
science words that are fun to say
math, too
"I like to say 'quark'! Quark, quark, quark, quark!" - Hobbesscatological, circadian rhythm, imago, quark, gastrointestinal, phylum, protease inhibitor, trilobite, solar plexus, ratite, strata, quasar and 86 more...
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geology
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sam's Words
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Earth's Layers
Inside Earth Text words
crust, mantle, inner core, outer core, lithosphere, asthenosphere, subduction, boundary, divergent, transform
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Geology
Rocks, soil, and similar obscurity.
interstadial, lithosphere, tectonics, athenosphere, rayleigh waves, igneous, laterite, mafic
Tweets
Looking for tweets for lithosphere.

hallettj I never really thought about rock the same way after learning this word. It also reminds me of another fun word I learned recently: lithobraking.
If you want to read a something that uses the word lithosphere a lot, along with many other geological terms, I recommend the Red Mars series by Kim Stanley Robinson. Dec 9, 2006
sam The lithosphere is not to be confused with the crust. The crust is only part of the lithosphere. The lithosphere extends to approximately 100 km in depth and it is the fracturing of the lithosphere into plates that is described by plate tectonics. The lithosphere therefore includes the MOHO - the boundary between the crust and the mantle. Dec 9, 2006