Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A building or place of meeting for worship and religious instruction in the Jewish faith.
- n. A congregation of Jews for the purpose of worship or religious study.
- n. The Jewish religion as organized or typified in local congregations.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. An organization of the Jews for the purposes of religious instruction and worship.
- n. The building where such instruction and worship are maintained. The synagogue first came into prominence in the religious life of the Jewish people during the exile, and, since the destruction of the temple and the dispersion of the Jews, constitutes their customary place of worship. The organization of the synagogue consists of a board of elders presided over by a ruler of the synagogue (Luke viii. 41, 49, xiii. 14). The worship is conducted according to a prescribed ritual, in which the reading of the Scripture constitutes a prominent part. Formerly the officers of the synagogue exercised certain judicial functions, and the synagogue itself was the place of trial (Luke xii. 11, xxi. 12), but this is no longer the case.
- n. An assembly of Jewish Christians in the early church.
- n. Hence Any assembly of men.
Wiktionary
- n. A place where Jews meet for worship.
- n. A congregation of Jews for the purpose of worship or religious study.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. A congregation or assembly of Jews met for the purpose of worship, or the performance of religious rites.
- n. The building or place appropriated to the religious worship of the Jews.
- n. The council of, probably, 120 members among the Jews, first appointed after the return from the Babylonish captivity; -- called also the
Great Synagogue , and sometimes, though erroneously, theSanhedrin . - n. A congregation in the early Christian church.
- n. Obs. or R. Any assembly of men.
WordNet 3.0
- n. (Judaism) the place of worship for a Jewish congregation
Etymologies
- Old French synagoge, from Ancient Greek συναγωγή (sunagōgē, "assembly, gathering"), from συνάγω (sunagō, "I gather together"), from σύν (sun, "with, together") + ἄγω (agō, "I lead") (Wiktionary)
- Middle English, from Old French sinagoge, from Late Latin synagōga, from Greek sunagōgē, assembly, synagogue, from sunagein, to bring together : sun-, syn- + agein, to lead; see ag- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“It's a sacredness that reminds us why the word synagogue in Greek and beit knesset in Hebrew were chosen by Jews many centuries ago.”
The Huffington Post: Brad Hirschfield: Why It Matters Where You Pray
“It seems probable that the council was the larger tribunal of twenty-three, which sat in every city, and that under the term synagogue we are to understand a smaller court, probably that of the ten judges mentioned in the Talmud.”
“If a synagogue is attacked, I guarantee that within minutes the airwaves will be filled with insinuating voices insisting that the “root cause” of the crime was a rational anger at the behaviour of Israel or the Jewish diaspora.”
“Located in a dark cemetery, which they must descend to enter, the synagogue is actually the inner chamber of a claustrophobic tomb that leaves the congregants essentially brain dead.”
“And in regard to the question as a whole, we must not overlook the fact that in our sources the term synagogue is never applied to Christians.””
The Mission and Expansion of Christianity in the First Three Centuries
“The crowd began to disperse but unfortunately they then lingered in neighboring streets, including Dohány utca where the famous Budapest synagogue is situated.”
Global Voices in English » Hungary: Budapest Gay Pride Parade Protected
“I could not think of a Jewish analogy except that I would rather have been in synagogue than smelling bodies burning.”
“The point was made even more obvious to me in synagogue during Yom Kippur services.”
The Huffington Post: Jordana Zizmor: Before Starbucks There Was Chock Full o'Nuts
“The portion of the Torah that Jews read in synagogue this Shabbat announces the covenant with Abraham and, as if the liturgical calendar had been designed with our workshop on Judaism and Islam in mind, the story concerns not only Abraham, Sarah and Isaac, but Hagar and Ishmael as well.”
The Huffington Post: Arnold M. Eisen: Why a Jewish Seminary Must Find Common Ground With Islam
“So I gave the congregation an assignment right there in synagogue: "Please post your answer to the question 'What are you doing here?' in 140 characters or less.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘synagogue’.
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UK Usage - Find US Equivalent
All these terms have a (different) American English equivalent. Wonder if you can identify them?
abridgement (abri..., accoutrement, accoutre, acknowledgement (..., opposite, advert, adaptor, adapter, sticking plaster, advertise, adviser (advisor ..., adze, aesthete and 1196 more...
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RELI - words with Biblical connotations
Words in the Bible evoking biblical stories or with special spiritual meaning. Proper names have been reduced to the minimum.
ark, judgement, holy, saint, baptism, spirit, love, eternal, altar, balsam, covenant, flood and 1115 more...
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HU Realia
Cultural realia from Hungary.
I have only included realia that already have an English spelling variant and DID NOT include Hungarian words that would be used in English texts unchang...charcoal kiln, embroidered felt ..., farmstead, golden stick, graft, herdsman’s whip, inn, lever well, limekiln, local border traffic, maypole, merino and 356 more...
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Realia from Everywhere
Culturally defined terms and expressions from the four corners of the world
fjord, mistral steppe, tornado, tsunami, polder, kiwi, koala, sequoia, Abominable Snowman, paprika, spaghetti, empanada and 299 more...
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syn-, sym-, syl-
united; acting or considered together
sympathy, syllogism, synthesis, synonym, synaesthesia, synecdoche, synagogue, syzygy, symbiosis, system, idiosyncratic, idiosyncracy and 3 more...
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ginnylev's Words
neuroplasticity, repudiate, scintilla, ruminate, tautology, ombudsman, exigent, filibuster, grace, ambidextrous, amends, disclosure and 623 more...
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astrosfan's Words
pantaloons, schadenfreude, astonishing, eve, static, freeze, luscious, voluptuous, stagnant, mimic, speed, vespertillinoid and 302 more...
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Bible names
noah, almighty, cain, abel, father, mother, israel, king, sanctuary, spirit, psalm, blessing and 236 more...
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lucidityprevails's Words
lucidity, journalistic, truthiness, foolhardy, egotism, lesbian, orgasmic, activism, moonglow, voodoo, conquer, demolish and 534 more...
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GRE uncommon
patronage, expletive, exhort, exegesis, execrable, excommunicate, evince, escarpment, ersatz, ergo, epoxy, snare and 1202 more...
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mshill90's Words
invaginate, micturate, conundrum, circumambulate, alabaster, apothecary, synagogue, rubicon, masticate, tchotchke, fornication, contradict and 3 more...
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sfan
wan, citroen, aramaic, arabic, hebrew, mosque, oran, synagogue, anisette, almighty, blum, cremieux and 55 more...
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syn*
Words that start with "syn"
synonym, syntax, synergy, syncretism, synopsis, syncope, synonymous, syncopation, synthesis, synthetic, synapse, syntactic and 27 more...
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jossette's Words
neuron, isotope, automaton, andalite, cryptozoology, armadillo, phosphorescent, avocado, eviscerate, norwegian, annihilate, toboggan and 49 more...
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Factual
Bovril, grit, croquette, denizen, symbiosis, alimony, parasol, ajwain, sherbet, feline, billet-doux, regicide and 72 more...
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Words kirby1024 has recorded pronounc...
The list of words that kirby1024 has gotten around to recording pronounciations for.
the, testosterone, estrogen, cache, memory, antimnemonic, politics, gynophagia, prophylactic, proletariat, beguile, Vegemite and 36 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for synagogue.

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