Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. Indo-Iranian. No longer in technical use.
- n. A member of the people who spoke the parent language of the Indo-European languages. No longer in technical use.
- n. A member of any people speaking an Indo-European language. No longer in technical use.
- n. In Nazism and neo-Nazism, a non-Jewish Caucasian, especially one of Nordic type, supposed to be part of a master race.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- Of or pertaining to the Aryans or to their speech. See II.
- n. A member of the eastern or Asiatic division of the Indo-European family, occupying the territories between Mesopotamia and the Bay of Bengal, in the two subdivisions of Persia, or Iran, and India. [This is the older, more scientific, and still widely current use of the word. More recent, but increasingly popular, is the second use.]
- n. An Indo-European or Indo-German or Japhetite; a member of that section of the human race which includes the Hindus and Iranians (Persians) as its eastern or Asiatic division, and the Greeks, Italians, Celts, Slavonians, and Germans or Teutons as its western or European division. The languages of all these branches or groups of peoples are akin; that is to say, they are descendants of one original tongue, once spoken in a limited locality by a single community, but where or when it is impossible to say.
- n. Many words still live in India and England that have witnessed the first separation of the northern and southern Aryans, and these are witnesses not to be shaken by any cross-examination. The terms for God, for house, for father, mother, son, daughter, for dog and cow, for heart and tears, for axe and tree, identical in all the Indo-European idioms, are like the watchwords of soldiers. We challenge the seeming stranger; and whether he answer with the lips of a Greek, a German, or an Indian, we recognize him as one of ourselves. There was a time when the ancestors of the Celts, the Germans, the Slavonians, the Greeks and Italians, the Persians and Hindus, were living together beneath the same roof, separate from the ancestors of the Semitic and Turanian races.
Wiktionary
- n. theosophy, Germanic mysticism, nazism A member of an (alleged) master race comprised of non-Jewish Caucasians, especially those of Nordic or Germanic descent.
- n. informal A person of Caucasian ethnicity; a white non-Jew.
- n. informal, euphemistic A Caucasian racist, often one who is an Aryan in the first sense.
- n. dated An Indo-European, a Proto-Indo-European.
- n. dated An Indo-Iranian.
- n. ethnography, obsolete A subdivision of the Caucasian race, which comprised the Aryans, the Semites, and the Hamites, or the accompanying linguistic subdivision.
- adj. Pertaining, in racial theories, to the (alleged) Aryan master race.
- adj. neo-Nazi or white supremacist ideology, informal Pertaining to the Caucasian ethnicity.
- adj. US, informal, euphemistic Pertaining to Caucasian racists or their organisations, theories, etc.
- adj. Of or pertaining to Indo-Iranian peoples, cultures, and languages.
- adj. dated Of or pertaining to Indo-European peoples, cultures and languages.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. One of a primitive people supposed to have lived in prehistoric times, in Central Asia, east of the Caspian Sea, and north of the Hindu Kush and Paropamisan Mountains, and to have been the stock from which sprang the Hindu, Persian, Greek, Latin, Celtic, Teutonic, Slavonic, and other races; one of that ethnological division of mankind called also Indo-European or Indo-Germanic.
- n. The language of the original Aryans.
- n. (Nazism) a non-Jewish caucasian of Nordic stock; -- a classification used by Nazis, having no anthropological basis.
- adj. Of or pertaining to the people called Aryans; Indo-European; Indo-Germanic.
WordNet 3.0
- n. (according to Nazi doctrine) a Caucasian person of Nordic descent (and not a Jew)
- adj. of or relating to the former Indo-European people
- n. a member of the prehistoric people who spoke Proto-Indo European
Etymologies
- From Sanskrit ārya-, noble, Aryan. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“The later ethnological misuse of ARYAN to signify not spiritual, but physical, characteristics, led the great Orientalist, Max Muller, to say quaintly: “To me an ethnologist who speaks of an Aryan race, Aryan blood, Aryan eyes and hair, is as great a sinner as a linguist who speaks of a dolichocephalic dictionary or a brachycephalic grammar.””
“The later ethnological misuse of ARYAN to signify not spiritual, but physical, characteristics, led the great Orientalist, Max Muller, to say quaintly: "To me an ethnologist who speaks of an Aryan race, Aryan blood, Aryan eyes and hair, is as great a sinner as a linguist who speaks of a dolichocephalic dictionary or a brachycephalic grammar.”
“The term Aryan is usually associated with white supremacist groups, said Military Religious Freedom Foundation attorney”
“A large skull with deep-set eye sockets that appeared to stare at one had the title Aryan (Germanic) written beneath its pronounced jawbone.”
“That this region was a sort of alembic, a melting-pot (as America is today) for various peoples of an ancient world-wide culture, as broad at least in its scope as the term Aryan is today.”
“Historical reasons, chiefly in connexion with Sanskrit, are brings the term Aryan (or Aryas) into fashion.”
“Since ancient times, Persians have used the term Aryan as a racial designation in an ethnic sense to describe their lineage and their language, and this tradition has continued into the present day amongst modern Iranians.”
“Aryan is a Sanskrit word that means noble," he said, "no matter what spin the liberal media tries to put on it as being a racist, hate word.”
The Washington Post: Racing or racist: Does Facebook reveal Va. driver's true colors?
“The Nazis were afraid burning it would damage what they called Aryan houses next door.”
“These languages, again, form a compact family, and differ entirely from the other family, which we called Aryan or Indo-European.”
Chips From A German Workshop - Volume I Essays on the Science of Religion
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘Aryan’.
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Words build meanings from origins( et...
These come from gamma meditation ,I think.
discursive, exogenous, machinations, purportedly, sumptuous, congruity, cantankerous, incongruous, festoon, hessian, ratiocinative, stratigraphic and 2046 more...
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Philosophic , etymology
every major discipline has uniquely developed esoteric nomenclature to facilitate interdisciplinary dissemination
quale , qualia, elegy, tacet, lexicon, annunciate, caste, eros, contrive, purlicue, irony, venacular, dilapidate and 567 more...
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This Boy's Life list 2
treacly, sepulchral, unutterable, malicious, vigilance, Aryan, lackey, plausible, emaciated, cavernous, perspicacity, scabrous and 13 more...
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Nazi Germany
National Socialism, Great Depression, pogrom, constitution, kaiser, democracy, dictatorship, fascism, right wing, left wing, election, Alsace and 18 more...
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[Open] Definition or Diatribe?
One or more of Wordnik’s definitions for these words includes an unexpected editorial. (I’m looking at you, Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia.)
I’ll also allow particularly opinionate...
Tweets
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bilby Check out CD&C 3! Sep 23, 2011