Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
- adj. Having a prostyle or set of columns at each end but none along the sides, as in some Greek temples.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
- adj. Having columns at either end but not along the sides.
- n. An amphiprostyle temple or edifice.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
- adj. Doubly prostyle; having columns at each end, but not at the sides.
from The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- Literally, having columns both in front and behind.
from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
- adj. marked by columniation having free columns in porticoes either at both ends or at both sides of a structure
Etymologies
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
Examples
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First there is the temple in antis, or [Greek: naos en parastasin] as it is called in Greek; then the prostyle, amphiprostyle, peripteral, pseudodipteral, dipteral, and hypaethral.
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The amphiprostyle is in all other respects like the prostyle, but has besides, in the rear, the same arrangement of columns and pediment.
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In the latter, excepting in the prostyle temple, the front had hardly any distinctive characteristic, in the peripteral, amphiprostyle, and other temples the back and front were alike.
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If the portico were formed merely by a row of columns without the aid of walls it was called a prostyle temple; if the same construction were also placed at the rear of the building it was amphiprostyle.
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Did a vestibule exist at the front only, the temple would be called prostyle; as it is, it is amphiprostyle.
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In Greece proper there is no known instance of a peripteral Ionic temple, but the order was sometimes used for small prostyle and amphiprostyle buildings, such as the Temple of
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