Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. The thick semifluid mass of partly digested food that is passed from the stomach to the duodenum.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. Food as it passes out of the stomach after gastric digestion, and before it has been acted on by the pancreatic, hepatic, and intestinal secretions.
- An obsolete form of chime.
Wiktionary
- n. The thick semifluid mass of partly digested food that is passed from the stomach to the duodenum.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (Physiol.) The pulpy mass of semi-digested food in the small intestines just after its passage from the stomach. It is separated in the intestines into chyle and excrement. See chyle.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a semiliquid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum
Etymologies
- From Late Latin chymus, from Ancient Greek χυμός (khumós, "juice"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English chime, humors, body fluids, from Old French, from Late Latin chȳmus, from Greek khūmos, juice; see gheu- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“When food is introduced into the stomach, the peristaltic contractions of that organ roll it about, and mingle it with the gastric juice, which disintegrates the connective tissue, and converts the albuminous portions into the substance called chyme, which is about the consistency of pea-soup, and which is readily absorbed through the animal membranes into the blood of the delicate and numerous vessels of the stomach, whence it is conveyed to the portal vein and to the liver.”
“Food leaving the small intestine is called chyme, a semi-liquid mixture of fiber, undigested bits, indigestible bits, and the remains of digestive enzymes.”
“After a variable time, from one to four hours, the contents of the stomach, which are now called chyme, begin to move on in successive portions into the next part of the intestinal canal.”
“The food at this stage is called chyme; it is an acid and soup-like fluid -- acid through the influence of the gastric juice.”
“I mean, they've done such a number on it that it's no longer food - it's called chyme, a partially digested semifluid mass that probably smells like what would come out of a dog if you fed it raw pork, bleach, and hot sauce.”
“Then it's squirted into the small intestine colored orange, where the acids are first neutralized and more enzymes are tossed onto the watery, mushy soup that the food has been rendered down into, called chyme.”
“The primary job of the small intestine is to suck all the nutrients out of the chyme and pass them on to the circulatory system.”
“Once as much of the good stuff has been leeched out of the chyme as your system can do, the soup is passed on to the large intestine salmon colored in my cartoon.”
“They are the muscles that are involved in the peristaltic action that moves the chyme through the intestinal tract by contracting and creating wave like motions.”
“But they never make it better: it just discharges a whole load of putrid chyme, swells some more and hurts until it gets scratched again.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘chyme’.
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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phrontistery - c
from phrontistery.info
caballine, cabas, cable, caboched, cabochon, caboose, cabotage, cabré, cabrie, cabriole, cabriolet, cacaesthesia and 1298 more...
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Logolepsy
"Luciferous Logolepsy is a collection of over 9,000 obscure English words. Though the definition of an 'English' word might seem to be straightforward, it is not. There exist so many adopted, deriv...
Anschauung, Areopagus, Argus, Briarean, Dei gratia, Dei judicium, Deo volente, Duecento, Foehn, Geflugelte Worte, Gegenschein, Hakenkreuz and 9230 more...
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Can You Stomach This?
These things have to do with the stomach...
stomach, gastric, sphincter, fundus, omentum, pylorus, cardia, chyme, mesogastrium, peristalsis, rugae, curvature and 12 more...
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bintalshamsa's list
My Favorite Words
weltschmerz, perspicacity, idée fixe, invigilator, salubrious, tchotchke, ex nihilo, invidious, malapropism, naïve, sardonic, elide and 1402 more...
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sionnach's Words
contumely, fomite, holmgang, poltroon, eleemosynary, obsidian, nugatory, grindcore, felch, recrudescent, pyx, parenteral and 3271 more...
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Only on Wordie/Wordnik
Okay, mostly on Wordie. But it's more fun here anyway.
brannock device, polari, stupidhead, in toto, nounal, flustrated, stuffocate, firkin, full-assed, placeholder name, pro-text, cheesequake and 408 more...
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Having: C; m; e
Goodies pulled from a list I've compiled of most-every word having these letters in common — It's going take to take a long, long time to actually get through (and I may want to extend it lat...
chamber, chimney, compesce, imperch, ipom�ic, lambency, premier cru, recumbence, simnelcake, succumbence, umbeschew, almacle and 631 more...
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Depraved and Insulting English
Vocabulary from Peter Novobatzky's and Ammon Shea's highly entertaining book of words I wish I could use in conversation.
ablutophobic, aboiement, abydocomist, acalculiac, achilous, acokoinonia, acrocephalic, acrotophiliac, acrotomophiliac, ameliotist, apotemnophiliac, monopediomaniac and 349 more...
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jmjarmstrong's list
Words that I used to know.
geloscopy, hunker, willy nilly, harum scarum, whacko, meh, nork, misunderestimate, atrabiliousness, luftmensch, auxanometer, hyperhedonia and 1948 more...
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Libatious Words
worth pouring over
foison, fondant, fondue, font, found, funnel, fusile, libation, fuse, fusion, affusion, circumfuse and 85 more...
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The Art Of Ejection
Vomit words, both method and substance.
vomit, barf, chunder, throw, toss, upchuck, technicolour yawn, speak on the grea..., bark, spew, puke, burp bits and 75 more...
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About food and/or eating/drinking
guttle, fress, ventripotent, comestible, spatchcock, geophagy, depascent, edacious, apivorous, oligophagous, provender, chyme and 4 more...
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DFW
apocope, bolection, reglet, dipsomania, quincunx, varicoceles, simpatico, aleatory, experialist, agnate, pedalferrous, fulvous and 80 more...
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3
condiment, tortoise shell, virile, wolverine, chyme, aeons, grotesque, pontiferous, blurb, dais, squiffy, decadent and 88 more...
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National Spelling Bee 2005 Paideia Words
Words from the 2005 Paideia that I have endeavored to look up and learn.
Tweets
Looking for tweets for chyme.

jmjarmstrong JM is so pleased when people don’t chyme in. Jun 22, 2009
reesetee Whenever I'm feeling perfectly fine, I can count on Wordie to make me feel nauseated. ;-) Dec 31, 2007
sionnach I remain puzzled about the etymology of rumchunder. Dec 30, 2007
bilby No problem Asa, pleased to have incrassated you. After all 'twas just a snippet recalled from my chylehood. Dec 30, 2007
asativum Mmm. The finest part of the chyle; so much better than run-of-the-mill chyle, not to mention the dregs. (In fact, please don't mention the dregs.) And better still when properly incrassated with a little humor. Nourishing indeed for any body.
Bilby, I think you should get some sort of award for posting that. You made my weekend, and it's only Saturday. Dec 30, 2007
bilby It's one of those pretty words that has the talent to attract other pretty words. In 1828 Webster's:
CHYME, n. That particular modification which food assumes after it has undergone the action of the stomach.
Among the older authors, juice; chyle, or the finest part of the chyle contained in the lacteals and thoracic duct; any humor incrassated by concoction, whether fit or unfit for preserving and nourishing the body. Dec 29, 2007
chained_bear There are so many fiiiiine words in this WeirdNet definition! Dec 29, 2007
asativum They need a word for this? Except for sionnach's charming comment under chunder (hey, it rhymes!), I can't imagine why... Dec 29, 2007