Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. Music The prolongation of a tone, chord, or rest beyond its indicated time value.
- n. Music The sign indicating this prolongation.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. In music:
- n. A pause or break; especially, in a concerto, a pause in the accompaniment to give room for an extended cadenza by the soloist
- n. A hold or pause upon a tone or chord, the length being discretionary with the performer or conductor.
- n. The sign or placed over or under a note or even a bar to indicate such a hold or pause. See hold.
Wiktionary
- n. music The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration; also the notation of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above it, written above the prolonged note or rest.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a musical notation (over a note or chord or rest) that indicates it is to be prolonged by an unspecified amount
- n. (music) a prolongation of unspecified length on a note or chord or rest
Etymologies
- From Italian fermata, from fermare ("to stop"). (Wiktionary)
- Italian, from feminine past participle of fermare, to stop, from Latin firmāre, to make firm, from firmus, firm. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“The _fermata_ or _hold_ [fermata symbol] over a note or chord indicates that the tone is to be prolonged, the duration of the prolongation depending upon the character of the music and the taste of the performer or conductor.”
“The sax held the final fermata, a wistful confession, and bent it into tune.”
“The sax held the final fermata, a wistful confession.”
“He was diplomatic, too, even reassured the oboist about her big fermata: "Take 2 bars and I'll make sure you have enough time.”
“Sometimes he transitioned subtly from one tune to another by means of an arco bass solo from Mr. August; at other points he simply stopped playing one composition and started playing the next one without so much as a fermata between them.”
“Aside from the backwards 6, I love the fermata on the first cake. 16 forever?”
“Perhaps a fermata on your chest to signify "Hold me!”
“So we have a bunch of harmonies with no functional relationship to each other, and a couple of diametrically opposed tempi jammed together with a fermata.”
“The first section of "Eri tu" is rendered in a splendidly firm, strong-lined legato, the words crystal-clear; it comes to an end with a decrescendo and portamento down from the top F on "guisa," a most expressive turn and acciaccatura on "primo," and a fermata at the end of the phrase.”
“The published score gives a pause [fermata symbol] after the word "_ora_:" "_ultima ora_ [fermata symbol] _del nostro amor_.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘fermata’.
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Verecund, flivver, etc
Just some words I happen to enjoy. Some thread-worn, some not.
yegg, yob, verecund, amatory, fermata, threepenny, gruntled, flivver, gamboge, decolletage, ordure, nudnik and 175 more...
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All The Words
I enjoy collecting words, for I have no fear of them ever running out.
anacoluthon, defenestration, hypnopomp, hypnagogue, idioglossia, panopticon, tatterdemalion, abalone, caltrop, miasma, paroxysm, smalt and 491 more...
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Sun_Tea's list
Fermata: inn music the prolongation of a note, chord, tone, or rest beyond its indicated time value.
Dolce far niente: pleasant inactivity; literally sweet to do nothing
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summerwing's Words
proctosigmoidoscopy, horrendous, cichlid, implode, nostalgic, firmament, elucidate, quintet, rhombus, mack, pithy, rambunctious and 304 more...
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harmony of the spheres
tonic, supertonic, mediant, subdominant, dominant, submediant, subtonic, leading tone, progression, sonata, concerto, allegro and 247 more...
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Just 'cause I like 'em, F
felony, frolic, fend, fuselage, farthingale, freewheeling, frigorific, flummery, fancypants, felsitic, flagstone, flageolet and 295 more...
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kmalladi's favorites
edification, penchant, ablution, extricate, frank, triumvirate, trifecta, egregious, hoi polloi, articulate, antediluvian, brusque and 291 more...
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Musical words
nocturne, flat, sharp, waltz, etude, opera, soprano, alto, tenor, bass, cello, flute and 131 more...
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kawy's list
subtrist, tricoteuse, undisonant, apricity, apricity, nudiustertian, snaste, chrestomath, chrestomath, velleity, zugzwang, muntin and 106 more...
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lucidityprevails's Words
lucidity, journalistic, truthiness, foolhardy, egotism, lesbian, orgasmic, activism, moonglow, voodoo, conquer, demolish and 534 more...
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la musique
Music as a multilingual poem.
glissando, diminuendo, pianissimo, virtuoso, sonata, nocturne, fermata, subito, dolce, forte, rondo, minuet and 5 more...
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Native Tongue
Words from other languages that have become part of my own.
kagakshi, pespeyason, mskoda, potawatomi, athabaskan, waglula, fu, weemoed, solidarność, congou, darjeeling, alpe d'huez and 55 more...
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dschimpf's Words
circuitous, interrobang, arabesque, allegory, terpsichorean, lackadaisical, belie, thaumaturgy, octothorpe, phosphoric, valence, molarity and 31 more...
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Music Words
Not all of them, obviously.
allegro, adagio, smorzando, fermata, plagal, ballade, scherzo, dolce, ritenuto, spiccato, sautille, cadenza and 17 more...
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well tempered clavier
baroque, a cappella, lyric, sonata, minuet, cantata, quadrille, requiem, timbre, trill, adagio, arpeggio and 25 more...
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Musical Terms
Various terms, common and uncommon, relating to musical scores.
largo, andante, adagio, lento, moderato, allegro, vivace, presto, fermata, appoggiatura, acciaccatura, trill and 56 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for fermata.

kewpid Hold me! Dec 12, 2008
sionnach afermative! Dec 11, 2008
bilby Italian - stop (noun). Dec 11, 2008