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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. Greek & Roman Mythology A wood nymph who lives only as long as the tree of which she is the spirit lives.
  2. n. See king cobra.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. In Greek myth, a wood-nymph believed to live and die with the tree to which she was attached.
  2. n. In entomology: A dryad or wood-nymph, a butterfly of the old genus Hamadryas.
  3. n. plural A group of lepidopterous insects.
  4. n. In herpetology, a large, hooded, venomous Indian serpent, Naja hamadryas or Hamadryas elaps, now Ophiophagus elaps. It is related to the cobra.
  5. n. In mammalogy, a large Abyssinian baboon, Cynocephalus hamadryas, with long mane and whiskers and tufted tail. Also called hebe.

Wiktionary

  1. n. A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; fell the tree, kill the nymph.
  2. n. The king cobra.
  3. n. A kind of baboon, Papio hamadryas, venerated by the ancient Egyptians.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. A tree nymph whose life ended with that of the particular tree, usually an oak, which had been her abode.
  2. n. A large venomous East Indian snake (Ophiophagus bungarus), allied to the cobras.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. the nymph or spirit of a particular tree
  2. n. large cobra of southeastern Asia and the East Indies; the largest venomous snake; sometimes placed in genus Naja

Etymologies

  1. Middle English amadriad, from Latin Hamadryas, Hamadryad-, from Greek Hamadruas : hama, together with; see sem-1 in Indo-European roots + Druas, dryad (from drūs, oak; see deru- in Indo-European roots).

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