ligand

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(A ligand is a molecule that binds to the receptor to form a biologically active complex.) "In bad times, the ligand is not made and the nuclear receptor (DAF-12) causes the animals to go into the long lived dauer stage, shutting down the microRNAs and the developmental clock," he said.

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Definitions (2)

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  1. noun An ion, a molecule, or a molecular group that binds to another chemical entity to form a larger complex.

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Examples (38)

  • (A ligand is a molecule that binds to the receptor to form a biologically active complex.) "In bad times, the ligand is not made and the nuclear receptor (DAF-12) causes the animals to go into the long lived dauer stage, shutting down the microRNAs and the developmental clock," he said. —  Baylor College of Medicine News
  • I examine how tensile force exerted on a selectin-ligand complex in vivo could favor the more extended, high-affinity conformation. —  CiteULike: Everyone's library
  • Mutations at two positions located far from position − 1 (α2-1 and β2-4) expand specificity to include D, and it is likely that these mutations alter the ligand orientation and allow a D side chain to interact with the R side chain at position β3-5, which sits between ligand positions − 1 and − 3 36 —  PLoS Biology: New Articles
  • These effects may be caused by ligand orientation changes, which may allow for more favorable interactions between the PDZ domain and ligand residues upstream of position − 2. —  PLoS Biology: New Articles
  • As a further test, we found that a Herpes virus ligand (peptide 12) matching the specificity profiles of SCRIB and ZO-1 PDZ domains bound to both, while another ligand (peptide 13) matching only the ZO-1 PDZ domain specificity profile interacted only with this domain. —  PLoS Biology: New Articles
 

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Etymologies (1)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. From Latin ligandus, gerundive of ligāre, to bind; see ligate.
 

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