noumenon

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The conception of a noumenon, that is, of a thing which must be cogitated not as an object of sense, but as a thing in itself (solely through the pure understanding), is not self-contradictory, for we are not entitled to maintain that sensibility is the only possible mode of intuition.

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Definitions (6)

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  1. noun In the philosophy of Kant, an object as it is in itself independent of the mind, as opposed to a phenomenon. Also called thing-in-itself.

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Examples (50)

  • The subjective nature of our knowledge had been laid down; there was nothing left of the real world but this noumenon which had been ejected from the realm of space; he acted, therefore, a consistent and charitable part, in taking this forlorn and banished entity into the region, at least, of thought. —  Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 61, No. 379, May, 1847
  • But what that something is, what is the noumenon which underlies the phenomenon, it is impossible for us to know. —  What is Darwinism?
  • Some hold that the universal nature of things of any kind is an Idea existing (apart from the things) in the intelligible world, invisible to mortal eye and only accessible to thought; whence the Idea is called a noumenon: that only the Idea is truly real, and that the things (say, trees, bedsteads and cities) which appear to us in sense-perception, and which therefore are called phenomena, only exist by participating in, or imitating, the Idea of each kind of them. —  Logic Deductive and Inductive
  • It is the position of the follower of Immanuel Kant who has not yet repudiated the noumenon or thing-in-itself discussed in the last chapter (section 51 I am not concerned to defend any one of the varieties of Direct or of Hypothetical Realism portrayed above. —  An Introduction to Philosophy
  • Behind the phenomena of human history, the noumenon is the Human Spirit, moving in accordance with its own necessities and cyclic laws. —  The Crest-Wave of Evolution A Course of Lectures in History, Given to the Graduates' Class in the Raja-Yoga College, Point Loma, in the College-Year 1918-19
 

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. German, from Greek nooumenon, from neuter present passive participle of noein, to perceive by thought, from nous, mind.

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  1. from Greek νοούμενον, anything perceived, neuter of νοούμενος, present participle passive of νοει\ν, perceive, apprehend, from νόος, Attic νοῦς, the mind, the intelligence: see nous.
 

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/nəˈumɛnɑn/
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