Various MMP models have been in use in Germany since 1946, including the open-list variant in Bavaria, the list-free ( "near-winner") variant in Baden-Wurttemberg, and a variety of mixed models municipally (Hamburg and Berlin have been particularly inventive.)— rabble.ca - News for the rest of us
While tomorrow's election in Iraq is for provincial councils, and while it is by open-list PR (we think), one Iraqi observer thinks the outcome may turn on voters 'evaluations of the performance of national parties.— Fruits and Votes
As Jack notes, this combination of a choice of a wider range of candidates and the potential for turnover would be an anticipated result of the open-list system.— Fruits and Votes
If that is right, then it can't be SNTV, but it still could be an open list: many open-list ballots contain one area for checking a party name and another for optionally writing in the name or number of a candidate from the chosen party.— Fruits and Votes
When asked about parliamentary and presidential elections in Ukraine, Yuschenko pointed out the need to amend election laws and to introduce an open-list election system.— News on www.kyivpost.com

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