Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • adjective Relating to or being an utterance that performs an act or creates a state of affairs by the fact of its being uttered under appropriate or conventional circumstances, as a justice of the peace uttering I now pronounce you husband and wife at a wedding ceremony, thus creating a legal union, or as one uttering I promise, thus performing the act of promising.
  • noun A performative utterance.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • adjective Being enacted as it is said.
  • noun A performative utterance.

Etymologies

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Examples

  • It's true that I'm interested in performative "ways of reading," in tone itself, and in a poet whose tone remains perplexing, and whose affect feels excessive, to many readers.

    Hemans, Heber, and _Superstition and Revelation_ 1998

  • Is it simply "performative" -- a space where feelings and reactions can be more safely aired than in physical spaces?

    Internet activism in China Daniel Little 2009

  • Is it simply "performative" -- a space where feelings and reactions can be more safely aired than in physical spaces?

    Archive 2009-08-01 Daniel Little 2009

  • Umpires' calls are what philosophers of language call "performative utterances"—their say-so is what makes it so.

    Arbitrary Power in America's Pastime Eric Felten 2011

  • So, the plan for victory is what we in the lit crit business call a performative; that is, a saying whose action is accomplished in the uttering.

    Marshall Grossman: Plan For Victory 2008

  • It is THIS that is the substance of Christian Hope, which the Pope describes as performative, pulling this hoped for future into the present, allowing the believer to infuse Earth with Heaven.

    Spe Salvi | Mind on Fire 2007

  • Monroe performs characters that are thoroughly defined as performative.

    All The Available Light Yona Zeldis McDonough 2002

  • Monroe performs characters that are thoroughly defined as performative.

    All The Available Light Yona Zeldis McDonough 2002

  • We have raised the question: can our encounter with the God who in Christ has shown us his face and opened his heart be for us too not just "informative" but "performative" - that is to say, can it change our lives, so that we know we are redeemed through the hope that it expresses?

    Latest Articles 2009

  • Because it's not accomplished by the speech act itself, in other words the signing of the contract, you can't call it a performative, which is the linguistics term for what I call language of performance.

    unknown title 2008

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