syzygy

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I used to love the word syzygy because, in the Oxford Illustrated Dictionary, its definition (in the mathematical sense) went something like: "A group of rational, integral functions, which, when severally multiplied together, the sum of the products vanishes identically."

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Definitions (12)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (4)

  1. noun Astronomy Either of two points in the orbit of a celestial body where the body is in opposition to or in conjunction with the sun.
  2. noun Astronomy Either of two points in the orbit of the moon when the moon lies in a straight line with the sun and Earth.
  3. noun Astronomy The configuration of the sun, the moon, and Earth lying in a straight line.

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Examples

  • Monk's face was blank with astonishment A syzygy," Monk said, "is probably the word for it Johnny seemed surprised that Monk should know what such a word meant. —  113 - The Man Who Fell Up
  • I used to love the word syzygy because, in the Oxford Illustrated Dictionary, its definition (in the mathematical sense) went something like: "A group of rational, integral functions, which, when severally multiplied together, the sum of the products vanishes identically." —  BBC News | News Front Page | UK Edition
  • One; since the things which proceed from a pair [syzygy] are complements —  A Source Book for Ancient Church History
  • Thus each syzygy (as new and full are technically called) is too early; each quadrature is too late; the maximum hurrying and slackening force being felt at the octants, or intermediate 45° points. —  Pioneers of Science
  • She had taken only four days to pass from syzygy to quadrature, and it was consequently evident that she would be visible for little more than a week at a time, and that her lunation would be accomplished within sixteen days. —  Off on a Comet! a Journey through Planetary Space
 

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Syzygy has been looked up 1316 times, favorited 28 times, listed 237 times, and commented on 17 times.

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Late Latin sȳzygia, from Greek suzugiā, union, from suzugos, paired : sun-, su-, syn- + zugon, yoke; see yeug- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. = French syzygie = Portuguese syzigio, from Latin syzygia (New Latin, in zoology, syzygium), from Greek συζυγία, a conjunction, coupling, pair, in prosody a syzygy, from σύζυγος, yoked together, paired, from συζευγνύναι, yoke or join together, conjoin, couple, from σύν, together, + ζευγνύναι (√ ζυγ), yoke, join: see join, yoke.
 

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/ˈsɪzɪdʒi/
by American Heritage
by Sergio De Carlos
by Sergio De Carlos
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