betony

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And I've dosed her with betony, and camomile, and comfrey, and bugloss, and hart's tongue, and borage, and mugwort, and dandelion--and twenty herbs beside, for aught I know.

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Definitions (4)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (2)

  1. noun Any of several plants of the widespread genus Stachys in the mint family, especially S. officinalis, native chiefly to Europe and having spikes of usually reddish-purple flowers. It was once popular in herbal medicine. Also called woundwort.
  2. noun The lousewort.

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Examples (47)

  • Between this tree and the cluster of trees (in the image below) is a perennial border that is currently filled with florida betony (a friend called today and we discussed ways to market the stuff - if you can't beat 'em, join 'em). —  Tales from the Microbial Laboratory
  • I hadn't looked closely at the garden in a few weeks - yes, I've worked in the garden quite a bit, but I've focused on things like pulling down vines covering the front fence and cursing florida betony and laying down mulching fabric around the vegetable beds. —  Tales from the Microbial Laboratory
  • "I thought to have asked Nora Goldhue for a sprig of betony, or else purslane. —  Our Little Lady Six Hundred Years Ago
  • And I've dosed her with betony, and camomile, and comfrey, and bugloss, and hart's tongue, and borage, and mugwort, and dandelion--and twenty herbs beside, for aught I know. —  All's Well Alice's Victory
  • Some still believe in herbs, and gather wood-betony for herb tea, or eat dandelion leaves between slices of dry toast. —  Highways ; Byways in Sussex
 

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English, from Old French betoine, from Medieval Latin betōnia, both from Latin vettōnica, probably from Vettōnēs, an ancient Iberian tribe.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. Early modern English also betonie, bettony, etc., from Middle English betony, betany, earlier betone, betan (cf. Middle Latin betonia), from Old French beteine, French bétoine = Provencal Spanish Portuguese Italian betonica = German betonie = Anglo-Saxon betonica, from Latin betonica, a corrupt form of vettonica, so named, according to Pliny, from the Vettones, otherwise Vectones, a people of Lusitania in the Spanish peninsula.
 

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/ˈbɛtəni/
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