Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. An annual vine (Lagenaria siceraria) having white flowers and smooth, large, hard-shelled gourds. Also called bottle gourd, white-flowered gourd.
- n. A tropical American tree (Crescentia cujete) bearing hard-shelled, gourdlike fruits on the trunk and main branches. Also called calabash tree.
- n. Any of certain similar or related plants.
- n. The fruit of any of these plants.
- n. A utensil or container made from the dried, hollowed-out shell of any of these fruits.
- n. A smoking pipe with a curved stem and a large bowl made from the shell of a gourd.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A fruit of the tree Crescentia Cujete hollowed out, dried, and used as a vessel to contain liquids. These shells are so close-grained and hard that when containing liquid they may be used several times as kettles upon the fire without injury.
- n. A gourd of any kind used in the same way. Such vesselsare often decorated with conventional patterns and figures made in very slight relief by scraping away the surface surrounding them, and are sometimes stained in variegated colors.
- n. A popular name of the gourd-plant, Lagenaria vulgaris.
- n. A name given to the red cap or tarboosh of Tunis. See
tarboosh and fez. - n. The head, with an implication of emptiness.
Wiktionary
- n. A vine grown for its fruit, which can either be harvested young and used as a vegetable or harvested mature, dried and used as a container, like a gourd.
- n. originally That fruit
- n. A utensil traditionally made of the dried shell of a calabash and used as a bottle, dipper, utensil or pipe, etc.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. The common gourd (plant or fruit).
- n. The fruit of the calabash tree.
- n. A water dipper, bottle, bascket, or other utensil, made from the dry shell of a calabash or gourd.
WordNet 3.0
- n. round gourd of the calabash tree
- n. bottle made from the dried shell of a bottle gourd
- n. tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds
- n. Old World climbing plant with hard-shelled bottle-shaped gourds as fruits
- n. a pipe for smoking; has a curved stem and a large bowl made from a calabash gourd
Etymologies
- From Spanish calabaza ("pumpkin, gourd"), possibly from Arabic قرعة يابسة (qárʕa yābisa, "dry gourd") or directly from Persian خربزه (xarboza, xarboze, "melon"), or from a pre-Roman Iberian word *calapaccia; cognate with French calebasse ("gourd"). (Wiktionary)
- French calebasse, gourd, from Spanish calabaza, from Catalan carabaça, perhaps from Arabic qar'a yābisa, dried gourd : qar'a, gourd + yābisa, feminine of yābis, dried, participle of yabisa, to become dry; see ybš in Semitic roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
““We are impounding their bikes and want to take them to court so they can explain why they think wearing a calabash is good enough for their safety,” he said.”
“Israel Kamakawiwo'ole -- his proper name -- was a distant relation of Keola, his so-called calabash cousin.”
“It was served in this thing called a calabash bowl.”
“The calabash is the fruit from the national tree and it resembles a coconut from the outside, but smooth.”
“One day, while carrying him about, I picked up a large gourd called a calabash, and, having cleared out the inside, I pressed into it the juice of grapes.”
“A couple of spades, a trowel and a calabash were their only tools, but our adventurer was a knowing man, and "knowledge is power.”
Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 15, No. 87, March, 1875
“# -- Round their villages and pahs they dug up the soil and planted the sweet potato, and the taro, which is the root of a kind of arum lily; they also grew the gourd called calabash, from whose hard rind they made pots and bowls and dishes.”
“The calabash was the _ipu_ here mentioned, the same as the”
“They are aromatic and impart to the fruit the odor and flavor of nutmeg; hence they are also known as calabash nutmegs.”
Catalogue of Economic Plants in the Collection of the U. S. Department of Agriculture
“The chalk-like substance - also known as calabash clay, nzu, poto, calabar stone, mabele, argile or la craie - can be sold as large pellets or in blocks that resemble clay or mud.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘calabash’.
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Mobying Along
looks like there's not an open Moby Dick list. So now there is.
hypos, Manhattoes, circumambulate, mole, grapnels, bowsprit, asphaltic, mazy, tranced, cataract, ungraspable, judgmatically and 227 more...
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Exotic Fruits
List naming fruits found in foreign markets and lands that are seldom seen or heard of in America.
durian, ababai, cornelian cherry, sloe, ackee, Adam's fig, apple cactus, pitahaya, dragon fruit, pitaya, asam gelugor, tamarind and 347 more...
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Davenport
words looked up recently from reading Guy Davenport
flenite, sampan, provender, comitatus, cycladic, surd, scialytic, lignite, plangencies, fugal, zamindary, macaque and 112 more...
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Wordnik Spam Inquiries
We get a lot of spam emails at Wordnik that fit this pattern: "Mr Bob Wilson here and i will like to know if you do have X for sale". The words on this list represent a subset of such requested items.
burnisher, shaper vise, salt spreader, soil pulveriser, bible, flutes, baffles, crucifix cross, proofer, gazebo, real bubble wrap, roller tray and 206 more...
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permanent foreign residents in English
Foreign words and phrases that are perfectly acceptable to use in formal English writing, but still maintain the aura of foreignness. They do not enjoy full citizenship, but remain "alien residents...
prima facie, a priori, a posteriori, avant la lettre, corpus delicti, l'esprit de l'esc..., sans-culotte, memento mori, gesamtkunstwerk, amour propre, guru, deja vu and 25 more...
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Moby Dick
Words of interest from the book Moby Dick.
arrant, obstreperously, coffer-dam, farrago, rejoinder, counterpane, hamper, commend, grego, dreadnought, psalmody, expostulation and 85 more...
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Notre Dame de Paris
From Notre Dame de Paris by good ole Victor Hugo. (Also called The Hunchback of Notre Dame.)
cuivres, diable, hawthorn, provost, epithalamium, affrighted, mendicants, vagrants, Styx, chimeras, coif, matagrabolise and 196 more...
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Quaintnesses
For those who wish no words were ever forgotten
opprobrium, tedium, encomium, odium, ire, enmity, beguile, wile, brazen, popinjay, squit, hoity-toity and 1161 more...
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Flora
fenugreek, verbena, saxifrage, arbutus, calendula, nasturtium, lobelia, hellebore, rhododendron, philodendron, bellflower, heuchera and 449 more...
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Moby-Dick
Interesting words and usages.
hypo, spile, hunks, grapnel, squitchy, skrimshander, monkey jacket, direful, grego, wrapall, dreadnaught, bosky and 158 more...
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The Collection
A somewhat discriminatory list of words and phrases collected for their euphonic or arcane appeal, interesting etymology, or concise definition of an otherwise unnamed phenomenon or concept.
ziggurat, neophilia, sucker punch, soporific, epoch, tundra, fiat, idiotproof, miscellany, metaphysics, cryptozoology, dysphoria and 850 more...
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...another list...
I've no idea where I got this page full of words, but whatever it is, I want to find it again. May have duplicate words from other lists.
bicameral, aphelion, dirigible, parhelion, flocculus, vernier, corticate, oxalis, pandanus, calabash, plumbago, jonquil and 217 more...
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the omnibus
preponderance, idioglossia, acumen, heteronym, flux, anacoluthon, metonymy, impetus, constellation, exegesis, revelatory, cloistered and 877 more...
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Words of Whimsy & Grace
abecedary, addendum, ampersand, anachronism, avuncular, balderdash, barnacle, befuddle, behemoth, bejeebers, blabbermouth, blatherskite and 465 more...
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favorite words
sawbones, grackle, celadon, brio, loam, trull, mint, saliva, serape, frisson, impasto, reek and 547 more...
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Monovocalics
Words that have only one of the vowels. On this list I include only words with at least three vowels. When I first started the list, if a word had several forms, I generally listed only the one wit...
syzygy, mirific, cumulus, homolog, monocot, bedewed, jezebel, referee, bikini, minikin, locomotor, terebenthene and 2359 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for calabash.

tumbel ...the ngomi, a plucked lute made from a combinaton of wood or calabash and goatskin, used by griots in northwest Africa... Mar 19, 2010
jaime_d From "Au Tombeau de Charles Fourier" by Guy Davenport Jan 19, 2010
bilby See citation on bund. Sep 1, 2008
yarb The people of his island of Rokovoko, it seems, at their wedding feasts express the fragrant water of young cocoanuts into a large stained calabash like a punchbowl.
- Melville, Moby-Dick, ch. 13 Jul 23, 2008