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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. An enema.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. An enema; an injection.
  2. To administer a rectal injection: same as clysterize.

Wiktionary

  1. n. A medicine applied via the rectum; an enema.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. A liquid injected into the lower intestines by means of a syringe; an injection; an enema.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. an injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation; sometimes used for diagnostic purposes

Etymologies

  1. Middle English clister, from Old French clistere, from Latin clyster, from Greek klustēr, clyster pipe, from kluzein, to wash out.

Examples

  • “Curious to say the clyster is almost unknown to the people of Hindostan although the barbarous West Africans use it daily to “wash ‘um belly,” as the Bonney-men say.”

    The Book of The Thousand Nights And A Night

  • “Put a pair of bellows end into a clyster pipe, and applying it into the fundament, open the bowels, so draw forth the wind, natura non admittit vacuum.”

    Anatomy of Melancholy

  • “For without question, a clyster opportunely used, cannot choose in this, as most other maladies, but to do very much good; Clysteres nutriunt, sometimes clysters nourish, as they may be prepared, as I was informed not long since by a learned lecture of our natural philosophy [4278] reader, which he handled by way of discourse, out of some other noted physicians.”

    Anatomy of Melancholy

  • “Walter Bruel would have a practitioner begin first with a clyster of his, which he prescribes before bloodletting: the common sort, as Mercurialis, Montaltus cap.”

    Anatomy of Melancholy

  • “On the second day all the symptoms were exacerbated; late in the evening had a proper stool from a small clyster; the night quiet.”

    Of The Epidemics

  • “On the sixth, in the morning, in a quiet state; in the evening the pains greater; had a paroxysm; in the evening the bowels properly opened by a small clyster; slept at night.”

    Of The Epidemics

  • “On the sixteenth, looseness of the bowels from a stimulant clyster; afterwards she passed her drink, nor could retain anything, for she was completely insensible; skin parched and tense.”

    Of The Epidemics

  • “But if the bowels appear to be constipated, administer a soothing clyster.”

    On Regimen In Acute Diseases

  • “To a person in such a state give to drink water and as much boiled hydromel of a watery consistence as he will take; and if the mouth be bitter, it may be advantageous to administer an emetic and clyster; and if these things do not loosen the bowels, purge with the boiled milk of asses.”

    On Regimen In Acute Diseases

  • “When the flatus is offensive, either a suppository or clyster is to be administered; but otherwise the oxymel is to be discontinued, until the matters descend to the lower part of the bowels, and then they are to be evacuated by a clyster.”

    On Regimen In Acute Diseases

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Lists

These user-created lists contain the word ‘clyster’.

Comments

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  • ruzuzu See tappen. Feb 28, 2011

  • pallanea Encountered this while reading The Fiery Cross by Diana Gabaldon. Sep 10, 2009

  • laiane Encountered this word in Dan Simmons' novel Drood Jun 27, 2009

  • chained_bear Bilbies!

    (*confused*) Sep 10, 2008

  • bilby Bears! Sep 10, 2008

  • chained_bear *guffaw* Sep 10, 2008

  • Prolagus 0_o Sep 10, 2008

  • chained_bear I love definition 3 best of all. Jul 10, 2008

  • sionnach 1. A medicine injected into the rectum, to empty or cleanse the bowels, to afford nutrition, etc.; an injection, enema; sometimes, a suppository; an old term for enema.
    2. The pipe or syringe used in injection; a clyster-pipe.
    3. A contemptuous name for a medical practitioner. Jul 10, 2008

‘clyster’ has been looked up 1175 times, loved by 2 people, added to 17 lists, commented on 9 times, and has a Scrabble score of 12.