counterpoise

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As a counterpoise, they felt lassitude both of mind and body, approaching to prostration.

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Definitions (17)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (5)

  1. noun A counterbalancing weight.
  2. noun A force or influence that balances or equally counteracts another.
  3. noun The state of being in equilibrium.

Toggle Century definitions Century Dictionary (8)

Toggle GNU Webster definitions GNU Webster's 1913 (2)

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Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary. Copyright © 2003, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Etymologies (3)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Alteration (influenced by poise1) of Middle English countrepeis, from Old French contrepeis : contre-, counter- + peis, weight; see avoirdupois.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (2)

  1. from Middle English counterpese, from Old French contrepois, French contre-poids = Provencal contrapes = Spanish contrapeso = Portuguese contrapezo = Italian contrappeso, from Middle Latin *contrapensum (contrapesium after Roman; also in different form contrapondus), from Latin contra (later F. contre, etc.), against, + pensum (later Old French pois, French poids), a weight, a portion, a pound: see counter- and poise. Cf. the verb.
  2. Early modern English usually counterpeise, counterpese, from Middle English counterpeisen, counterpesen, from Old French contrepeser = Provencal Portuguese contrapezar = Spanish contrapesar = Italian contrappesare, from Middle Latin *contrapensare, counterpoise; from the noun.
 

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/kaʊntərˈpɔɪz/
by American Heritage

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