Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • adverb & adjective In a smooth, even style without any noticeable break between the notes. Used chiefly as a direction.
  • noun A legato passage or movement.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • In music, in a smooth, connected manner, without breaks or pauses between successive tones: opposed to staccato.
  • noun A smooth, connected manner of performance, or a passage so performed.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • adjective (Mus.) Connected; tied; -- a term used when successive tones are to be produced in a closely connected, smoothly gliding manner. It is often indicated by a tie, thus �, �, or �, �, written over or under the notes to be so performed; -- opposed to staccato.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • adverb music Smoothly, in a connected manner.
  • noun music A slur curve above or below a passage of notes indicating that they should be played in a legato manner.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • adjective (music) without breaks between notes; smooth and connected
  • adverb connecting the notes; in music

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Italian, past participle of legare, to bind, tie together, from Latin ligāre; see leig- in Indo-European roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Borrowing from Italian legato, past participle of legare ("to tie up, tie together, to bind"), learned borrowing from Latin ligō ("tie, bind").

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Examples

  • Unfortunately, this school invented as well continuous legato, which is both false and monotonous; the abuse of nuances, and a mania for continual expressio used with no discrimination.

    Musical Memories Saint-Saens, Camille 1919

  • Firstly the 303 is a monosynth so set the Subtractors Portamento = 25, Polyphony = 1 and mode to "legato"

    xml's Blinklist.com 2008

  • Playing an instrument with no actual legato and only manual-to-manual dynamic variance, Hantaï offered a world-class demonstration of how to fool the listener into thinking that legato and dynamic variance were everywhere.

    Archive 2009-06-01 Matthew Guerrieri 2009

  • On a technical level, Herbert would do well to sustain more legato phrasing on his lines.

    Rodney Punt: Schubert's Winterreise from Le Salon de Musiques Rodney Punt 2011

  • Otherwise, the same principles apply to this as would apply to the authentic Gregorian version: always legato, no breathing during words, crescendo through the pressus, etc.

    Deus, Deus Meus: Gregorian English 2009

  • Playing an instrument with no actual legato and only manual-to-manual dynamic variance, Hantaï offered a world-class demonstration of how to fool the listener into thinking that legato and dynamic variance were everywhere.

    Authentication keys Matthew Guerrieri 2009

  • On a technical level, Herbert would do well to sustain more legato phrasing on his lines.

    Rodney Punt: Schubert's Winterreise from Le Salon de Musiques Rodney Punt 2011

  • Prendere il turista, lo straniero o il diverso come una persona poco degna di rispetto, è talmente radicato in una forte percentuale di italiani, da non essere un fatto legato ad una regione.

    Global Voices in English » Japan: Reactions to the Japanese tourist rip-off in Italy 2009

  • And yet he's able to calmly explain legato to his violin-playing grandson.

    Marshall Fine: HuffPost Review: Every Day Marshall Fine 2011

  • Her strong vocal technique encompasses trills and runs, a smooth legato, and lets her go, as she put it in a telephone interview, "from softest of the soft up to loudest of the loud, and hopefully any degree in between."

    Opera singer Joyce DiDonato talks about her all-American work ethic Anne Midgette 2011

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