Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A swift Malayan sailboat with a triangular sail and single outrigger.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A kind of Malay vessel remarkable for swiftness, formerly much used by pirates in the Eastern Archipelago. Proas are found chiefly within the region of the trade-winds, to which by their construction they are peculiarly adapted; for, being formed with stem and stern equally sharp, they never require to be turned round in order to change their course, but sail equally well in either direction. The lee side is flat and in a straight line from stem to stern, and acts as a lee-board or center-board; but the weather side is rounded as in other vessels. This shape, with their small breadth, would render them very liable to heel over, were it not for the outrigger, which is used on either side or on both. The proa is fastened together with coir yarns, is extremely light, and carries an enormous triangular sail. Also called
flying proa .
Wiktionary
- n. nautical A sailing vessel found in the waters of Micronesia and Indonesia; it has a single, large outrigger and a triangular sail
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (Naut.) A sailing canoe of the Ladrone Islands and Malay Archipelago, having its lee side flat and its weather side like that of an ordinary boat. The ends are alike. The canoe is long and narrow, and is kept from overturning by a cigar-shaped log attached to a frame extending several feet to windward. It has been called the
flying proa , and is the swiftest sailing craft known.
Etymologies
- From Malay perahu. (Wiktionary)
- Malay perahu, probably from Marathi paḍāv. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“His proa is the only vessel that is provided with a compass; it also has one or two swivels or small guns, and is perhaps armed with muskets.”
“His proa is the only vessel provided with a compass; it also has one or two swivel or small guns, and is perhaps armed with musquets.”
“His mention at the bottom of page 19 of sailors immediately made me think of the degree of specialization in an 18th or 19th century man-of-war, compared to the very little division of labor in, for example, a trireme or a proa.”
“The traditional dugout canoe, proa, and catamaran used for fishing and marine transportation require high-quality hardwood.”
“The traditional oru is a Pacific proa-type vessel with a single outrigger.”
“Sunda, Banca, Rhio, Dryan, Malacca, and Singapore, since 1823, and have known some few European vessels and many native proas taken; but, in all my voyages up and down, I never saw a boat or proa that I felt certain was a pirate.”
“One of our visitors was very communicative, and by means of signs and a few words of the Malay language, which we understood, he explained that their Rajah's proa was armed with two small guns, and carried a compass.”
“A small coasting proa was seen to the northward but soon afterwards lost sight of, steering towards Timor.”
“When we landed we found a piece of wood upon the beach with a nail-hole in it: it had probably been part of a Malay proa; for a fleet of such visitors, consisting of twenty-six vessels on the trepang fishery, was seen in this neighbourhood by the French in 1801; * and, according to their report, annually visit this part of the coast.”
“On running alongside the proa, the letter was displayed, but they appeared frightened and unwilling to bring to, and repeatedly pointed towards the headmost proa in which their Rajah sailed.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘proa’.
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Words starting with PRO
I've noticed many, many words start with PRO and this is just a collection of them.
professional, pronunciation, Prolagus, probable, prog, proximity, profit, procrastincate, prom, pronoun, promise, proactive and 206 more...
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Out to Sea
If I had a boat
I'd go out on the ocean
And if I had a pony
I'd ride him on my boat
And we could all together
Go out on the ocean
Me upon my pony on my boat.boat, ship, skiff, barge, canoe, catamaran, yacht, scow, lifeboat, launch, ketch, dory and 303 more...
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Words from Moby Dick
frigate, presumptuous, genteel, succor, hearthstone, gentry, factitious, bilious, insurgent, portent, enervate, genuflect and 303 more...
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The Aubrey/Maturin List I'm Gonna Mak...
I'm wading through Patrick O'Brian's Aubrey/Maturin novels one by one, and someday, I'll wade through them again and list all the words I learned while reading them.
Edit: I started ma...studdingsail, carronade, mumchance, grumlin-futtocks, crosscat-harpings, holystone, sennit, orlop, orchitis, negus, kevel, altumal and 1112 more...
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The Whiteness of the Whale
Words in Melville's "Moby Dick"
grapnels, spile, pea coffee, farrago, grego, bosky, bombazine, brevet, cenotaph, cupidity, kelson, obliquity and 164 more...
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bintalshamsa's list
My Favorite Words
weltschmerz, perspicacity, idée fixe, invigilator, salubrious, tchotchke, ex nihilo, invidious, malapropism, naïve, sardonic, elide and 1402 more...
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Moby-Dick
Interesting words and usages.
hypo, spile, hunks, grapnel, squitchy, skrimshander, monkey jacket, direful, grego, wrapall, dreadnaught, bosky and 158 more...
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19 c.
some of the interesting words i've had to look up while reading 19th century lit
maugre, connate, alembic, azote, vaticination, valetudinarian, dight, scutcheon, lammergeyer, chamois, asseverate, prebendary and 199 more...
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and Bristol fashion
being items related to boats, ships, sailing, nautical and naval lore &c.
sloop, frigate, brigantine, brig, grog, schooner, rig, sail, canvas, jib, forestay, cutter and 150 more...
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over the bounding main
sailing, sailing, the ocean, the seven seas ...
abaft, bilge, boom, isobar, chronometer, berth, spar, yawl, bowsprit, caravel, brigantine, razee and 14 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for proa.

yarb Time out of mind the piratical proas of the Malays, lurking among the low shaded coves and islets of Sumatra, have sallied out...
- Melville, Moby-Dick, ch. 87 Jul 26, 2008
reesetee A type of multi-hull sailing vessel consisting of two unequal-length parallel hulls, sailed so that one hull is kept to windward and the other to leeward--the boat's direction must be reversed when tacking. Mar 4, 2008
chained_bear "...contemplating the broad harbour with its great numbers of European ships, Chinese junks, Malay proas, and innumerable boats and canoes plying to and fro..."
—Patrick O'Brian, The Thirteen Gun Salute, 177–178 Mar 4, 2008