Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. One that is made to bear the blame of others.
- n. Bible A live goat over whose head Aaron confessed all the sins of the children of Israel on the Day of Atonement. The goat, symbolically bearing their sins, was then sent into the wilderness.
- v. To make a scapegoat of.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. In the ancient Jewish ritual, a goat on which the chief priest, on the day of atonement, symbolically laid the sins of the people. The goat was then driven into the wilderness. Lev. xvi.
- n. One who is made to bear the blame of the misdeeds of others.
Wiktionary
- n. In the Mosaic Day of Atonement ritual, a goat symbolically imbued with the sins of the people, and sent out alive into the wilderness while another was sacrificed.
- n. Someone punished for the error or errors of someone else.
- v. transitive To punish someone for the error or errors of someone else; to make a scapegoat of.
- v. transitive To blame something for the problems of a given society without evidence to back up the claim.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (Jewish Antiq.) A goat upon whose head were symbolically placed the sins of the people, after which he was suffered to escape into the wilderness.
- n. Hence, a person or thing that is made to bear blame for others.
WordNet 3.0
- n. someone who is punished for the errors of others
Etymologies
- Coined by Tyndale from scape + goat, interpreting Hebrew עזאזל ("Azazel") (Leviticus 16:8, 10, 26), from an interpretation as coming from עז (ez, "goat") and אוזל (ozél, "escapes"). First attested 1530. (Wiktionary)
- scape2 + goat (translation of Hebrew 'ēz 'ōzēl, goat that escapes, misreading of 'ăzā'zēl, Azazel). (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“One of our friends, Gwinya, told us that the term scapegoat derives from an ancient ritual in one traditional community.”
SPEECH BY NKOSINATHI NHLEKO, CHIEF WHIP OF THE MAJORITY PARTY ON THE STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS
“He begins with William Tyndale, whose English-language translation of the bible published in 1530 contained the first use of the term "scapegoat" and who then became a scapegoat himself when he was described by Thomas More as a "hell-hound" and blamed for the Peasants' War in Germany.”
Telegraph.co.uk - Telegraph online, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph
“Holian also brought a goat and explained to the students where the term scapegoat originated.”
“Mr. Campbell traces the word "scapegoat" to William Tyndale's 1530 English-language translation of the Bible.”
“Besides the goat offered for the people the blood of which was sprinkled before the mercy seat, the high priest led forth a second goat, namely, the scapegoat; over it he confessed the people's sins, putting them on the head of the goat, which was sent as the sin-bearer into the wilderness out of sight, implying that the atonement effected by the goat sin offering (of which the ceremony of the scapegoat is a part, and not distinct from the sin offering) consisted in the transfer of the people's sins on the goat, and their consequent removal out of sight.”
“I suspect we will be hearing about the Eeeeevil Booooooooooooooooosh Admin for some time to come, i.e. whenever a handy scapegoat is needed for the failures of Teh Mess - I - Yah.”
White House: It was all Valerie Jarrett’s fault! - Moe_Lane’s blog - RedState
“Palm just wants to do it the easy way, and have a built-in scapegoat when it breaks.”
“Every Democrats favorite 2000 election scapegoat is running for president.”
“She†™ s borderline retarded their using her as a scapegoat is insane!”
Think Progress » Protest Turnout: A Picture’s Worth a Thousand Lies
“MCLAUGHLIN: Well, I don't think he uses the word scapegoat but certainly a lot of anger comes through in some of the comments that you have heard on television.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘scapegoat’.
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POL - scandalous (single words only)
acolyte, archrival, backhander, backlash, baksheesh, bashing, boo, bribery, cadre, chicanery, clash, coercion and 256 more...
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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PHIL - vocabulary of thinking
philosophy, Socratic, dialogue, philosopher, Athenian, philosophical, politic, Greek, method, death, ancient, believe and 243 more...
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• Wordies talk about themselves
Sometimes users are also persons.
llogos, peter stickles, old age, 39, insomnia, frown of approval, chuck norris, ovular, gay, fencing, rabbits, seven empty cups ... and 137 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11250 more...
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POL - scandalous (words and collocati...
Words and collocations associated with political scandal
blow the whistle, boo, cronyism and rigging, democratic deficit, denigrate, dirty linen, fiasco, finger pointing a..., graft, hidden account, hush money, illicit financing... and 578 more...
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Psychology
stockholm syndrome, stereotype, ergonomics, human-computer in..., prejudice, neo-luddism, stress, trauma, psychopathology, psychotic, neurosis, depression and 180 more...
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sheep and goats
sheep and more sheep and some
slang for sheep,films that feature sheep ,have you heard of sheeple?
and goatsammon, ancon, argali, bharal, burrel, burrell, burhel, burrhel, bighorn, billy, blackface, broadtail and 144 more...
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RELI - words with Biblical connotations
Words in the Bible evoking biblical stories or with special spiritual meaning. Proper names have been reduced to the minimum.
ark, judgement, holy, saint, baptism, spirit, love, eternal, altar, balsam, covenant, flood and 1115 more...
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RELI - words you immediately associat...
advent, almighty, altar, anoint, apostle, archangel, ark, Balaam, baptism, baptist, baptize, begotten and 341 more...
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Imbible Code ✞
Christian word branding; common English word-associatives connected to Bible terminology or scripture.
I also have a general Bible-word list.god, father, son, trinity, sacrament, knowledge, serpent, flood, evil, good, spirit, revelation and 118 more...
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WF - nominal compounds (figurative)
An extensive list I have been working on for quite some time. Feel free to add more of the kind if you miss any.
brainstorming, upside, downside, goldplating, bikeshedding, mudslinging, downgrading, headhunter, streamlining, mainstreaming, gerrymandering, frontloading and 503 more...
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Goats
goat, goats, goatee, goatsbeard, The Goat, or Who ..., scapegoat, Goats Head Soup, billy goat, nanny goat, he-goat, she-goat, Goat Island and 58 more...
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Twitter favorites
The new favourite words of people on Twitter.
A script searches Twitter for "X is my new favorite word" and adds it to this list.
See also:
unfathomably, glice, cuh, fab, ciggaty, doll, thuggin, oxymoronic, pineapple, succubutt, griming, cheeky and 3063 more... -
cindywrites's Words
chiaroscuro, mollycoddle, feckless, evocative, provocative, invocation, beckon, allay, becalm, console, lull, soothe and 479 more...
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that's just beastly!
cat-o-nine-tails, snake in the grass, puppy love, white elephant, crocodile tears, monkey business, keep the wolf fro..., culture vulture, black sheep of th..., scapegoat, ugly duckling, swan song and 260 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for scapegoat.

fbharjo Is it a deem on (pile-on) in lieu of a demon? Feb 19, 2011
fbharjo What could be more mysterious and serious? It is more a scrapgoat instead of scapegoat. What is needed is transformation in stead of projection! Is not a-tone-ment meant to be new (no (noo ( new))) harm-onics? Feb 19, 2011
hernesheir From the Wordnik definitions page for this word: "In the ancient Jewish ritual, a goat on which the chief priest, on the day of atonement, symbolically laid the sins of the people. The goat was then driven into the wilderness."
I worked during 2 decades for county and municpal government. When the economic boom was in full force and getting long in the tooth, builders and developers and their clients cried foul because there were not enough government employees to review and approve their fields of dreams, issue permits, and perform required inspections. So government hired more workers to make them happy. When plans for those fields of dreams were approved and the economy crashed (the writing was on the wall the whole time), their financing burned in a heap, and they had to lay off all the boom-time employees and/or let their temporary LLP's go out of business; they blamed government for the faults in their own judgment and business acumen and began to complain and clamor that government was to big and that the workers too well-off. So government fired, furloughed, and laid off workers. The complaining business people didn't see the crash coming and decided to scapegoat local government for their shortsighted, business-crushing errors, in embarrassing and disingenuous public outcries...
Now the same folks with such poor judgment want to punish government by punishing the employees of said government. Lose your business because of your poor judgment? Punish government workers. Want to build a subdivision? Punish government workers. Want to get back at someone because your bad decisions or ignorance cost you profits and pension money? Punish government workers. Want the police and fire/rescue responders to be at your house in a time of need within 5 minutes? Punish government workers. Want to farm pigs or run a junkyard in a concentrated subdivision but zoning regulations won't allow it? Punish government workers. Want minimum wage government service employees to treat you like a customer at a generic fast-food joint? Punish government workers. Its all the rage. Blame government employees. Punish government workers. Your voice and vote really counts. Make someone pay, but please don't acknowledge your own ineptitude or selfishness. Punish government workers. Never target bankers, corporations, financiers or politicians, or, heaven forbid, yourself. Punish government workers. Make government pay. That's the ticket. Have fun dodging the potholes and carrying water from the community well. Feb 19, 2011
Dan337
Feb 19, 2011