Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A violent upheaval that causes great destruction or brings about a fundamental change.
- n. A violent and sudden change in the earth's crust.
- n. A devastating flood.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A deluge or an overflowing of water; a flood; specifically, the Noachian flood.
- n. In geology, an inundation or deluge, or other violent and sudden physical action of great extent, supposed to have been the efficient cause of various phenomena (as of the deposition of different formations of diluvium or drift) for which the gradual action of moderate currents, or that of ice, is considered to have been inadequate.
- n. Figuratively, a sudden or violent action of overwhelming force and extended sweep.
Wiktionary
- n. A sudden, violent event.
- n. geology A sudden and violent change in the earth's crust.
- n. A great flood.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. An extensive overflow or sweeping flood of water; a deluge.
- n. (Geol.) Any violent catastrophe, involving sudden and extensive changes of the earth's surface.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a sudden violent change in the earth's surface
- n. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
Etymologies
- French cataclysme, from Latin cataclysmos, from Ancient Greek κατακλυσμός (kataklysmos, "deluge, flood"), from κατακλύζω (kataklyzo, "to dash over, flood, deluge, inundate"), from κατά (kata, "downwards, towards") + κλύζω (klyzo, "to wash off, to wash away, to dash over"). (Wiktionary)
- French cataclysme, from Latin cataclysmos, deluge, from Greek kataklusmos, from katakluzein, to inundate : kata-, intensive pref.; see cata- + kluzein, to wash away. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“Some people swore the year 2000 would bring technological chaos, or an old-fashioned End of the Word cataclysm.”
“The much-debated computer worm may have headed off a conflagration that would have rendered the word cataclysm a pale understatement.”
The Huffington Post: Bradley Burston: Think Israel's a Lost Cause? Ten Reasons to Think Again
“We appear to be headed for something where the word cataclysm seems terrifyingly appropriate.”
“Zizek is a believer in the Revolution at a time when almost nobody, not even on the left, thinks that such a cataclysm is any longer possible or even desirable.”
“This utopian visionarism induced the artists to renounce figurative art methods in favor of the avant-garde modes of expressing a symbolic representation of the historic cataclysm, which is particularly typical for Genke and Shor.”
“He painted bleak gatherings of jobless men and he painted toppling skyscrapers that reveal a world in cataclysm.”
“The fact that this was the site of the greatest explosion in modern recorded history was truly awe-inspiring -- that I was just a few miles away from the center of so vast a cataclysm was a simple fact that exerted a powerful hold on me, and has ever since.”
Krakatoa: Summary and book reviews of Krakatoa by Simon Winchester.
“It may be that the cataclysm was a natural ebullition of human nature, and as a cause the economic rivalry may have been just as insignificant as the murder of the Archduke.”
“So it came about that the outcome of the cataclysm was a thing which happens often enough in a conventionalized world.”
“It is also a post-Apocalyptic Earth, but in that case the cataclysm was a solar flare (known as "The Burn" rather than "The Flash") that turned the planet into a vast desert.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘cataclysm’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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G[r]eek
A collection of words found in English that are either purely Greek or have Greek etymology.
Please add with caution and certainty. Will be regularly updated by me.etymology, philosophy, laconic, disharmony, patriarchic, archaic, phlogiston, aether, aeon, angel, arachnid, rhythm and 346 more...
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GRE Barron's 800
abate, abdicate, aberrant, abeyance, abject, abjure, abscission, abscond, abstemious, abstinence, abysmal, accretion and 787 more...
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FUN - World of Warcraft terminology
cloth wearing player, new player, paladin specifica..., achievement, additional monster, sex, location, agility equivalen..., old kingdom, alchemist, alliance, alterac valley and 424 more...
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That Could Have Gone Better
dud, flop, fiasco, debacle, failure, learning experience, wash, doa, epic fail, bomb, crash and burn, bungle and 43 more...
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[Open] Excellent Potential Cat Names
Please use the lowercase form of words that don’t usually appear as proper names (unless the word should be capitalized for other reasons). Words that are used primarily or exclusively as names (e...
domovoi, домово́й, Schroedinger, Feral, debulition, zenzizenzizenzic, Schrödinger, zenzizenzic, snarf, crepuscular ray, crepusculum, hell and 26 more...
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palimpsest
an overlapping of manuscripts.
eschatology, ostentatiously, harangue, caricature, caveat, chiaroscuro, Emollient, Diaphanous, Demesne, cataclysm, milieu, puerile and 23 more...
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February 2012
filiopietistic, bifurcate, enclave, wedlock, decadent, unduly, defunct, lapel, tumescent, capitulation, leaden, scintilla and 83 more...
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cata-, cat-, kata-
down(ward), wrongly or badly, completely, against
catadromous, catastrophe, katabatic, catachresis, cataclysm, catapult, catatonic, catatonia, catawampus, catalyst, catabolic, catabolism and 24 more...
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Words For Novel
viridity, effigy, paragon, congested, acrid, lilting, clandestine, plethora, accolade, sardonic, naïve, reckoning and 285 more...
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GRE Words
abjure, unswear, state, rescission, indemnification, ab, reny, abnegate, vitiated, vitiate, adumbrated, abash and 378 more...
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Personal Vocabulary List
All my favourite words that I come across!
veritable, incongruence, rigamorole, letcherous, revolting, repulsive, reputrid, rapatious, forays, guise, placate, paradigm and 1162 more...
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Wordplay
reticent, slammerkin, moonstruck, zephyr, gallivant, hullabaloo, pandemonium, equestrian, wallflower, martyr, threadbare, treacherous and 180 more...
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Wenderful's Whirled World of Blurred ...
Lexicon I likez... in no order whatsoever.
omnivalence, cerebration, sprachgefühl, schadenfreude, rutabaga, septuagenarian, foible, vainglorious, leviathan, remunerative, catastrophize, ancillary and 182 more...
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List Erine
cool mint antiseptic
shalom, cattywampus, bourgeoisie, aerophile, traverse, grotto, epicurean, ex cathedra, nautilus, epitaph, lathe, continuum and 753 more...
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Vocab++
Words as I learn them.
fetid, mezzanine, hiatus, austerity, subliminal, resplendent, implacable, impugn, debase, exiguous, cirque, holster and 2538 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for cataclysm.

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