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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. A bracket of stone, wood, brick, or other building material, projecting from the face of a wall and generally used to support a cornice or arch.
  2. v. To provide with or support by a corbel or corbels.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. In architecture, a piece of stone, wood, or iron projecting from the vertical face of a wall to support some superincumbent object. Corbels are of great variety in form, and are ornamented in many ways. They are much used in medieval architecture, forming supports for the beams of floors and of roofs, the machicolations of fortresses, the labels of doors and windows, etc.
  2. n. The vase or drum of the Corinthian column: so called from its resemblance to a basket.
  3. n. In entomology, the truncated oval tip of the tibia, when, as in many Rhynchophera, the insertion of the tarsus is a little above the tip on the inner side. The corbel is fringed with stiff hairs, and takes various forms, which are important characters in classification. It is said to be open when it is broken on the inner side by the articular cavity of the tarsus; closed, when the cavity does not attain it and the oval margin is complete; cavernose, when the external margin is produced and curved over the corbel, like a roof.
  4. To support on corbels.
  5. In architecture, to expand by extending each member of a series beyond the one below.
  6. n. A raven or crow; a corbie.

Wiktionary

  1. n. architecture A structural member jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight.
  2. v. transitive To furnish with a corbel or corbels; to support by a corbel; to make in the form of corbel.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. (Arch.) A bracket supporting a superincumbent object, or receiving the spring of an arch. Corbels were employed largely in Gothic architecture.
  2. v. To furnish with a corbel or corbels; to support by a corbel; to make in the form of corbel.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. (architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent)
  2. v. furnish with a corbel

Etymologies

  1. Middle English, from Old French, diminutive of corp, raven (from the similarity of its shape to that of a raven's beak), from Latin corvus. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

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  • mollusque Citation at retrograde amnesia. Nov 7, 2008

  • chained_bear "Projecting stone (or timber) feature on a wall to support an overhanging parapet, platform, turret, etc." (similar to definition listed, but different enough to add) Aug 24, 2008

  • reesetee A bracket of stone, wood, brick, or other building material that projects from the face of a wall and is generally used to support a cornice or arch Feb 23, 2007

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‘corbel’ has been looked up 2757 times, loved by 1 person, added to 18 lists, commented on 3 times, and has a Scrabble score of 10.