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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. adj. Used as a modifier before a noun: his boots; his plans.
  2. pro. Used to indicate the one or ones belonging to him: If you can't find your hat, take his.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. The possessive (genitive) masculine (and formerly also neuter) of he.
  2. A perverted form of the genitive inflection -s, -'s, Middle English and early modern English -es, -is (see -es and -s), which was confused with the genitive pronoun his, and became common especially after nouns whose nominatives end in -S. This use was very frequent in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, particularly after Greek and Latin names in -es or -us, as Artaxerxes his crown, Brutus his virtue, etc. The use came to be recognized as erroneous, and died out in the first half of the eighteenth century.
  3. [The use naturally extended to the feminine gender and the plural number:

Wiktionary

  1. pro. Belonging to him.
  2. pro. Its; belonging to it. (Now only when implying personification.) [11th-17th c.]
  3. pro. Used erroneously in place of ’s after a noun, especially a masculine noun ending in s, to express the possessive case.
  4. pro. That which belongs to him; the possessive case of he, used without a following noun.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. pro. Belonging or pertaining to him; -- used as a pronominal adjective or adjective pronoun; ; formerly used also for its, but this use is now obsolete.
  2. pro. The possessive of he.

Etymologies

  1. Middle English, from Old English; see ko- in Indo-European roots.

Examples

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Lists

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‘his’ has been looked up 2228 times, added to 9 lists, and has a Scrabble score of 6.