Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun Disorderly confusion; muddle.
  • noun Secrecy; concealment.
  • adjective Disorderly; jumbled.
  • adjective Secret; clandestine.
  • intransitive verb To keep secret; conceal.
  • intransitive verb To act in a secretive manner.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To hush; smother.
  • To take secret counsel; proceed clandestinely.
  • noun Privacy; secrecy.
  • noun In confusion; with slovenliness.
  • Clandestine; sly; underhanded.
  • Confused; disorderly; slovenly: as, he works in a very hugger-mugger fashion.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun Archaic Privacy; secrecy. Commonly in the phrase in hugger-mugger, with haste and secrecy.
  • noun Confusion; disorder.
  • adjective Secret; clandestine; sly.
  • adjective Confused; disorderly; slovenly; mean.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun archaic Secrecy.
  • noun Disorder.
  • adjective Secret, clandestine.
  • adjective Disorderly, chaotic, confused.
  • adverb Secretly.
  • adverb Confusedly, in a muddle.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • verb act stealthily or secretively
  • adjective in utter disorder
  • adverb in secrecy
  • noun a state of confusion
  • adjective conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Origin unknown.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

The origin of hugger-mugger is unknown; it is perhaps from Anglo-Irish cuggermugger, "a whispering, a low-voiced gossiping," from Irish cogair!, "whisper!". Compare Swedish mjugg. (dictionary.com)

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Examples

  • But the rest are all hugger-mugger, and I like them that way.

    EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: Delia Sherman and Christopher Barzak on Interfictions 2 2010

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

  • Brown may have tried to sign this wretched Treaty hugger-mugger back in December, out of sight and out of mind, but the truth of the matter is that he is in fact an EU enthusiast who has played a leading part in not just the drawing up of this Treaty but also the gerrymander that is seeing it through the process of ratification.

    Brown Takes Careful Aim At Foot 2008

  • Brown may have tried to sign this wretched Treaty hugger-mugger back in December, out of sight and out of mind, but the truth of the matter is that he is in fact an EU enthusiast who has played a leading part in not just the drawing up of this Treaty but also the gerrymander that is seeing it through the process of ratification.

    Archive 2008-06-15 2008

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

  • The hugger-mugger squalor endured by the planet's traveling billions.

    Planes, Trains And Miseries Simon Winchester 2010

Comments

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  • In secret; in a clandestine manner.

    December 9, 2008

  • Etymology: Probably from the Irish (Gaelic) expression "cogar mogar" with the same meaning

    April 5, 2011

  • If this word comes from Irish Gaelic then I'm a Dutchman's uncle.

    April 6, 2011

  • Same context: A once-famous fun-filled foot-long interspecies.

    March 23, 2013

  • To sneak up on people, then jump out and hug them.

    August 9, 2016

  • And run away.

    August 9, 2016